Difference between the Us Dollar. 1 US dollar is .86 Euro
Answer:
a) Bond rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business.
b) Bond rating helps in analysing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments.
Explanation:
a) Bond-rating is the letter grading system that is used to indicate the quality of the credit-related to the bond of various organizations. Bond-rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business. Internal factors may include the financial strength of the organization. External factors may include various networks with interested investors and other government organizations and policies related to the same.
There are three important agencies that analyze the credit quality of a bond. These agencies are Standard & Poor's, Moody's, and Fitch rating Inc.
b) Bond-rating help in analyzing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments. It helps the investors to study the stability and quality of a bond. Hence, higher-rated bonds are considered to be more stable and appropriate for investment purposes.
Choice B. Economics is the study of the ways in which money is created and used in society.
Hope this helps and have a great rest of the day!! :)
Answer:
cost of equity = 13%
Explanation:
With the info given, we will use cost of equity formula from Dividend Growth Model. THis is given by:
![k_e=\frac{D_1}{P_0}+g](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k_e%3D%5Cfrac%7BD_1%7D%7BP_0%7D%2Bg)
Where D_1 is the next year dividend or D_1 = D_0(1+g)
P_0 is current stock price
g is the growth rate
Since D_0 (dividend this year) is 4.20 and g = 6.4% or 0.064, we can calculate D_1:
![D_1=D_0(1+g)=4.2(1+0.064)=4.47](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=D_1%3DD_0%281%2Bg%29%3D4.2%281%2B0.064%29%3D4.47)
Current share price is 68, so we can now calculate cost of equity:
![k_e=\frac{4.47}{68}+0.064=0.13](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k_e%3D%5Cfrac%7B4.47%7D%7B68%7D%2B0.064%3D0.13)
Hence,
cost of equity = 13%
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the increase or decrease in the net income when Alternative B should be selected rather Alternative A is given below:
<u>Particulars Alternative A Alternative B</u>
Revenue $160,000 $180,000
Less cost -$100,000 $125,000
Net income $60,000 $55,000
If we choose alternative B so there would be decrease in the net income by $5,000