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marta [7]
3 years ago
13

PLEASE HELP! How many grams of iron metal do you expect to be produced when 245 grams of an 80.5 percent by mass iron (II) nitra

te solution react with excess aluminum metal? Show all work needed to solve this problem.
Chemistry
1 answer:
cricket20 [7]3 years ago
5 0
The mass of Fe(NO3)2 you have is 245 g * 0.805 = 197.23 g 

<span>The molar mass of Fe(NO3)2 is 179.85 g/mole so you have 1.0966 moles </span>

<span>From the balanced equation, that is the number of moles of Fe you make since both Fe(NO3)2 and Fe have a 3 in front of them. </span>

<span>The mass of Fe is 1.0966 moles * 55.85 g/mole (atomic mass of iron) = 61.246 g. From the information you are given, your answer should be in 3 sig figs so 61.2 g </span>

<span>Moles of HCl = 8.2 L * 3.5 mole/L = 28.7 moles </span>

<span>From the balanced equation, you need 1/2 the moles of zinc as you have of HCl so you need 14.35 moles. </span>

<span>To get the mass of zinc, multiply moles of zinc by its atomic mass = 938.2 g. From the information given, your answer should be in 2 sig figs so I would report it as 9.4 * 10^2 g, that clearly shows 2 sig figs.</span>
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How does hardness affect the rate of weathering in a rock?
tamaranim1 [39]

Explanation:

Hardness of rocks makes weathering difficult and not easy to come by.

Weathering is the physical disintegration and chemical decomposition of rocks to form sediment and soils.

The agents of weathering are primarily the agents of denudation which are wind, rainfall, glacier, gravity and temperature.

  • Most igneous and metamorphic rocks are usually termed hard rocks.
  • Sedimentary rocks typically falls into the category of soft rocks.
  • Hard rocks are more compact and have their crystals woven into one another.
  • It takes a longer time for them to get weathered.
  • Soft rocks are often times bounded by cements.
  • The cements are chemical substances that easily reacts and can cause they to be easily broken down.

Therefore, the harder a rock is, the more time it takes for it to be disintegrated.

Learn more:

Sedimentary process brainly.com/question/9131992

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6 0
4 years ago
A solid is added to a liquid in a flask.
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

C. the solid dissolves after it is added to the liquid

Explanation:

Why, you may ask?  Because endothermic reactions absorb energy by undergoing change. And that solid, just absorbed energy.

When something melts, the molecules inside the substance receive more and more energy, until the substance's molecules have enough energy to vibrate and wiggle past each other, breaking their structure. if the solid is receiving more energy from its surroundings, aka the liquid, the reaction is in fact absorbing energy. And if a reaction is absorbing energy, it's an endothermic reaction.

6 0
3 years ago
How many atoms of fluorine are in 5.6x10^22 molecules of MgF2.
Serhud [2]

Answer:

1.12 x 10²³atoms of F

Explanation:

Number of MgF₂ atoms = 5.6 x 10²² molecules;

 The unknown here is the number of Fluorine atoms found in the compound.

In MgF₂,

     1 mole of MgF₂ contains 2 moles of F;

From the given number of molecules we can also say that, MgF₂ contains 5.6 x 10²²atoms;

           1 mole of MgF₂ contains 2 moles of F;

    5.6 x 10²²atoms of MgF₂ will contain 2 x   5.6 x 10²² = 1.12 x 10²³atoms of F

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following groups have seven valence electrons and are very reactive?
valina [46]

Answer:

Column 17 halogens

Explanation:

To answer the question we need to know the following;

What are valence electrons?

  • Valence electrons are outermost electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom of any element.

What are halogens?

  • Halogens are group 7 elements that have seven valence electrons. They include, chlorine, fluorine, iodine, etc

What is the reactivity of halogens?

  • Halogens are the most reactive non-metals in the periodic table. They react by gaining one electron to attain a stable configuration.
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3 years ago
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Which volcanoes are located on a diverging boundaries
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Krafla Volcano in Iceland,

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