Answer:
ΔHrxn = - 1534.3 J
Explanation:
Given the assumptions and the formula for the change in enthalpy:
ΔHrxn = m x C x ΔT, where
m is the mass of solution given 135.4 g
C is the heat capacity 4.2 J/g .K and,
ΔT is the change in temperature
we have ,
T₁ = ( 18.1 + 273) K = 291.1 K
T₂ = ( 15.4 +273) K = 288.4 K
ΔHrxn = 135.3 g x 4.2 J/gK x ( 288.4 -291.1 ) K = - 1534.3 J
After verifying our result has the correct unit, the answer is -1534.3 Joules, and the negative sign tells us it is an endothermic reaction decreasing the final temperature.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
If you add enough heat to a solid it eventually becomes a liquid
Answer:
7,94 minutes
Explanation:
If the descomposition of HBr(gr) into elemental species have a rate constant, then this reaction belongs to a zero-order reaction kinetics, where the r<em>eaction rate does not depend on the concentration of the reactants. </em>
For the zero-order reactions, concentration-time equation can be written as follows:
[A] = - Kt + [Ao]
where:
- [A]: concentration of the reactant A at the <em>t </em>time,
- [A]o: initial concentration of the reactant A,
- K: rate constant,
- t: elapsed time of the reaction
<u>To solve the problem, we just replace our data in the concentration-time equation, and we clear the value of t.</u>
Data:
K = 4.2 ×10−3atm/s,
[A]o=[HBr]o= 2 atm,
[A]=[HBr]=0 atm (all HBr(g) is gone)
<em>We clear the incognita :</em>
[A] = - Kt + [Ao]............. Kt = [Ao] - [A]
t = ([Ao] - [A])/K
<em>We replace the numerical values:</em>
t = (2 atm - 0 atm)/4.2 ×10−3atm/s = 476,19 s = 7,94 minutes
So, we need 7,94 minutes to achieve complete conversion into elements ([HBr]=0).
Standard temperature is 273 K
Standard pressure is 1 atm
We use the ideal gas equation to find out density of nitrogen gas in g/L
Ideal gas equation:
Molar mass of 
Pressure = 1 atm
Temperature = 273 K
= 1.25 g/L
Therefore, density of nitrogen gas at STP is 1.25 g/L
Answer:
When a low cost fuel is available, internal combustion drivers surpass all others in compactness and low cost of installation and operation. For example, gas compression on a large scale has long been done with integral engine compressors.
