Elements have similar characteristics? Periodic TaBle oF The Elements

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ann [662]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

See attachment.

Explanation:

Elements that are in the same group will definitely possess similar characteristics because they tend to have the same valence electron which determines their reactivity.

On a periodic table, elements in the same group can be found arranged on the same column in the periodic table.

Therefore the two elements that have similar characteristics are those two elements you can see on the same column in group 2. See the two elements indicated in the attachment below.

You might be interested in

Is it fair that some scientists have received more credit than others for their work on the development of the periodic table? W

Gre4nikov [31]

Yes because some work harder than others to get their credit for developing the periodic table

6 0

3 years ago

A 0.529-g sample of gas occupies 125 ml at 60. cm of hg and 25°c. what is the molar mass of the gas?

Llana [10]

Let's assume that the gas has ideal gas behavior. 
Then we can use ideal gas formula,
PV = nRT

Where, P is the pressure of the gas (Pa), V is the volume of the gas (m³), n is the number of moles of gas (mol), R is the universal gas constant ( 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹) and T is temperature in Kelvin.

P = 60 cm Hg = 79993.4 Pa
V = 125 mL = 125 x 10⁻⁶ m³

n = ?

R = 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹
T = 25 °C = 298 K

By substitution,
79993.4 Pa x 125 x 10⁻⁶ m³ = n x 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹ x 298 K
n = 4.0359 x 10⁻³ mol

Hence, moles of the gas = 4.0359 x 10⁻³ mol

Moles = mass / molar mass

Mass of the gas = 0.529 g

Molar mass of the gas = mass / number of moles
= 0.529 g / 4.0359 x 10⁻³ mol
 = 131.07 g mol⁻¹

Hence, the molar mass of the given gas is 131.07 g mol⁻¹