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viva [34]
3 years ago
9

The lab procedure you just studied involves

Chemistry
1 answer:
Svetllana [295]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: c , v, c, c, v

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Given: A(g) + B(g) ⇋ C(g) + D(g) At equilibrium a 2.00 liter container was found to contain 1.60 moles of C, 1.60 moles of D, 0.
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

Kc = 10.24

Q = 9.07

[A] = 0.262 mol/L

Explanation:

In a reversible reaction, the equilibrium occurs when the velocity of the formation of the products is equal to the velocity of the formation of the reactants. When this happens, the concentrations remain constant. The ratio between the multiplication of the concentration of the products by the multiplication of the reactants (each concentration elevated by the substance's coefficient) is called Kc, the equilibrium constant.

The value of the Kc depends on the temperature, and the pure liquids and solids are considered to have concentration equal to 1 (because it's activity is equal to 1, and the activity is aproximated to the concentrantion). So, for the reaction given, the concentrations at the equilibrium are:

[A] = 0.50 moles / 2.00 liter = 0.25 mol/L

[B] = 0.50 moles / 2.00 liter = 0.25 mol/L

[C] = 1.60 moles / 2.00 liter = 0.80 mol/L

[D] = 1.60 moles / 2.00 liter = 0.80 mol/L

Kc = [C]*[D]/[A]*[B]

Kc = 0.8*0.8/0.25*0.25

Kc = 0.64/0.0625

Kc = 10.24

The value of Q, the reaction quotient, is calculated as the value of Kc, but now, with the concentrations at a certain time and not necessariy in equilibrium. The new concentrantions of B and C will be:

[B] = (0.50 + 0.10)/2.00 = 0.3 mol/L

[C] = (1.60 + 0.10)/2.00 = 0.85 mol/L

Q = [C]*[D]/[A]*[B]

Q = 0.85*0.8/0.25*0.3

Q = 0.68/0.075

Q = 9.07

Because more product was added, by the Le Chatelier's principle, the reaction will shift in order to consume C and D, and forms more A and B, and so the equilibrium will be achieved again, so, let's do an equilibrium chart:

A(g) + B(g) ⇄ C(g) + D(g)

0.25   0.3      0.85    0.8        Initial

+x       +x         -x        -x          Reacts (stoichiometry is 1:1:1:1)

0.25+x  0.3+x  0.85-x 0.8-x  Equilibrium

Kc = (0.85-x)*(0.8-x)/(0.25+x)*(0.3+x)

10.24 = (0.68 - 1.65x + x²)/(0.075 + 0.55x + x²)

10.24x² + 5.632x + 0.768 = 0.68 - 1.65x + x²

9.24x² + 7.282x - 0.088 = 0

Solving by a graphic calculator, and knowing that x > 0 and x < 0.8

x = 0.012 mol/L

So, [A] = 0.25 + 0.012 = 0.262 mol/L

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements best describes why a chemical change is different from a physical change.
Butoxors [25]

Answer:

C) Chemical changes involve formation of a new substance while physical change only impacts appearance or form.

Explanation:

The obvious difference between a chemical change and physical change is that in a chemical change new substances are produced while in a physical change, the form of the compounds are altered.

  • Most phase changes are products of physical changes. Such changes are easily reversible.
  • In a chemical change, a new kind of matter is formed. It is accompanied by energy changes.
  • The process is not easily reversible.
3 0
3 years ago
Why does the rate of a chemical reaction increase with a rise in the temperature of the reactants?
klasskru [66]
More collisions occur making the particles used up
4 0
3 years ago
Who earned the nobel prize twice for their work with radioactivity
lord [1]

Answer:

Marie Curie, née Maria Salomea Skłodowska, (born November 7, 1867, Warsaw, Congress Kingdom of Poland, Russian Empire—died July 4, 1934, near Sallanches, France), Polish-born French physicist, famous for her work on radioactivity and twice a winner of the Nobel Prize.

Explanation:

pls give brainlest almost lvled up.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many electrons are in Na+
musickatia [10]

Answer:

10

Explanation:

10 ELECTRONS ARE IN

Na+

5 0
2 years ago
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