Answer:
the policies of glasnost and perestroika
Explanation:
During the 80's the soviet economy was in deep trouble as it had not adapted to the changes and new challenges presented over the years. In 1985 Mikhail Gorbachov became the head of the Communist Party and realized some changes needed to be done. He launched the Perestroika which were a series if political and economicl reforms to help the Soviet Union's economy. As a second support for the change the Glasnost was created, it referred to their policy of open discussion of political and social issues. All these lead to the collapse and democratization of the Soviet Union as they realized that their old methods were not sustainable anymore and critical changes needed to be done.
The successes of the Scientific Revolution, and Newton’s achievement in particular, provided inspiration to innovators for centuries to come. It was proof that we could advance knowledge, that we could understand the world, that science and mathematics were powerful tools. It was a down payment on Bacon’s promise: that life could be bettered through the discovery of useful knowledge.
Answer:
The discoveries of Galileo and other scientists posed a threat to major tenets of the Church´s doctrines and its position. Let´s look at it in this way: The Church maintained that Earth is the center of our system because it was God´s creation. It is implied that the Church of God is at the center of the whole system. So, if Earth was not the center of our solar system, as Galileo stated following his findings, if the planet orbits the Sun, then the Church is not at the center of our known universe and its position is questioned.
Explanation:
B. Japan rapidly developed an industrial economy