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RSB [31]
3 years ago
11

The density of water at 60.0 °C is 0.9832 g/mL. If the specific gravity of acetic acid is 1.023 at 60.0 °C, what is the density

of acetic acid at 60.0 °C?
Chemistry
1 answer:
kvasek [131]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1.0058 g/mL

Explanation:

Note: Specific gravity of a substance is same as the relative density.

R.D = Density of the substance/ Density of water.

R.D = D/D'................... Equation 1

Make D the subject of the equation

D = R.D×D'................. Equation 2

Where R.D = Specific gravity of acetic acid, D = density of acetic acid, D' = density of water.

At 60°C,

R.D = 1.023, D' = 0.9832 g/mL

Substitute into equation 2

D = (1.023×0.9832)

D = 1.0058 g/mL

Hence the density of acetic at 60°C is  1.0058 g/mL

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A solution has [H+] = 2.35 × 10-3 M. Find the [OH-] for this solution
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

[OH-] for this solution is 4.255*10^-12

Explanation:

We are given

[H+] = 2.35 × 10-3 M

we need to find the concentration of [OH-]

we know from Equilibrium

[H+][OH-] = 10^-14

[OH-] = 10^14/2.35*10^10^-3

[OH-] = 0.4255*10^-11

[OH] = 4.255*10^-12

Therefore the Concentration  of [OH-] for this solution is 4.255*10^-12

3 0
3 years ago
Use the ideal gas law to calculate the pressure in atmospheres of 0.21 mol of helium (He) at 16°C & occupying 2.53 L. You mu
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 2.32 atm

Explanation:

Data

P = ?

n = 0.214

V = 2.53 L

T = 61°C

R = 0.082 atm L/mol°K

Formula

PV = nTR

solve for P

P = nRT/V

Process

1.- Calculate the temperature in K

°K = °C + 273

°K = 61 + 273

    = 334

2.- Substitution

P = (0.214 x 0.082 x 334) / 2.53

3.- Simplification

P = 5.86/2.53

4.- Result

P = 2.32 atm

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following reactions shows that the formation of CO2 releases
tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

A. C(s) + O2(g) → CO2(g) + 393.5 kJ

Explanation:

The formation of carbon IV oxide (CO2) is an exothermic process. n exothermic process is a chemical process in which heat is evolved. Speaking in lay man's terminology, heat is one of the 'products' of the reaction. This implies that heat is evolved by the process.

The formation of CO2 is always a combustion reaction where heat is evolved or released by the reaction system. Hence the reaction could be shown as;

C(s) + O2(g) → CO2(g) + 393.5 kJ

This implies that 393.5 kJ of energy is released in the reaction in the form of heat. Hence the answer given in the answer box.

7 0
3 years ago
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Artyom0805 [142]
The correct answer is B. balance
8 0
3 years ago
Ain___accepts electrons and becomes___
Serga [27]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>An atom accepts electrons and becomes an anion.</em>

<em></em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

Atomic number = number of electrons = number of protons.

Atomic number of sodium is 11

So the atom contains 11 protons and 11 electrons

To find the number of neutrons we make use of the formula  

Mass number - atomic number = number of neutrons

From the periodic table, we know mass number of sodium is 23

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When a sodium atom loses an electron it will have 11 positive protons and 10 negative electrons. Since 1 positive charge is more, Na becomes Na^+.

Positively charged ion is called as cation

Chlorine's atomic number is 17 so it has 17 protons and 17 electrons.

When it gains an electrons, it will have 17 positive protons and 18 negative electrons. Since 1 negative charge is more, Cl becomes Cl^-.

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3 0
3 years ago
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