Answer:
3000 kJ/kg
Explanation:
The calorific value of a substance is the amount of heat produced per unit mass by the combustion of the substance.
It is given by:
where
Q is the amount of heat released
m is the mass of the fuel
In this problem, we have:
m = 60 kg is the mass of fuel
is the amount of heat released
Therefore, the calorific value of the fuel is:
Boiling point elevation is given as:
ΔTb=iKbm
Where,
ΔTb=elevation in the boiling point
that is given by expression:
ΔTb=Tb (solution) - Tb (pure solvent)
Here Tb (pure solvent)=118.1 °C
i for CaCO3= 2
Kb=2.93 °C/m
m=Molality of CaCO₃:
Molality of CaCO₃=Number of moles of CaCO₃/ Mass of solvent (Kg)
=(Given Mass of CaCO3/Molar mass of CaCO₃)/ Mass of solvent (Kg)
=(100.0÷100 g/mol)/0.4
= 2.5 m
So now putting value of m, i and Kb in the boiling point elevation equation we get:
ΔTb=iKbm
=2×2.93×2.5
=14.65 °C
boiling point of a solution can be calculated:
ΔTb=Tb (solution) - Tb (pure solvent)
14.65=Tb (solution)-118.1
Tb (solution)=118.1+14.65
=132.75
100ml volume of 0.0150m hcl solution is requires to titrate 150ml of a 0.0100m caoh2 solution.
Dilution is a solution of decreasing the concentration of a solute in the solution by adding more solvent to the solution. We can use the expression for dilute formula,
C1 V1 =C2 V2
where C1 is the initial concentration,C2 is the final concentration,V1 is the initial volume and V2 is the final volume. Here given, volume of 0.0150M(C1) HCL solution is required to titrate 150ml(V2) of a 0.0100M(C1) Caoh2 solution.
While diluting a solution from a high concentration substance to a low concentration substance we always use the formula of dilution.so, putting all value give in the expression we get the volume of the final concentration.
V1= C2 V2/ C1
= 0.0100m . 150ml /0.0150M
= 100ml
The volume of the hcl solution is 100ml.
To learn more about dilution formula please visit:
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Answer:
activating digestive enzymes, and making ingested proteins unravel so that digestive enzymes break down the long chains of amino acids
