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Yanka [14]
3 years ago
10

How many grams of copper (II) nitrate would be produced from 0.80 g of copper metal reacting with excess nitric acid?

Chemistry
1 answer:
zaharov [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=2.36 gCu(NO_3)_2

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the chemical reaction between copper and nitric acid is:

2HNO_3+Cu\rightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2+H_2

By starting with 0.80 g of copper metal (molar mass = 63.54 g/mol) and considering the 1:1 mole ratio between copper and copper (II) nitrate (molar mass = 187.56 g/mol) we can compute that mass via stoichiometry as shown below:

m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=0.80gCu*\frac{1molCu}{63.54gCu} *\frac{1molCu(NO_3)_2}{1molCu} *\frac{187.56gCu(NO_3)_2}{1molCu(NO_3)_2} \\\\m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=2.36 gCu(NO_3)_2

However, the real reaction between copper and nitric acid releases nitrogen oxide, yet it does not modify the calculations since the 1:1 mole ratio is still there:

4HNO_3+Cu\rightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2+2H_2O+2NO_2

Best regards!

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The pH of a saturated solution of a metal hydroxide MOH is 10.15. Calculate the Ksp for this compound.
Airida [17]

Answer:

Ksp=2.00x10^{-8}

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the pH of the given metal is 10.15, we can compute the pOH as shown below:

pOH=14-pH=14-10.15=3.85

Now, we compute the concentration of hydroxyl ions in solution:

[OH^-]=10^{-pOH}=10^{-3.95}=1.41x10^{-4}M

Now, since this hydroxide has the form MOH, we infer the concentration of OH- equals the concentration of M^+ at equilibrium, assuming the following ionization reaction:

MOH(s)\rightarrow M^+(aq)+OH^-(aq)

Whose equilibrium expression is:

Ksp=[M^+][OH^-]

Therefore, the Ksp for the saturated solution turns out:

Ksp=1.41x10^{-4}*1.41x10^{-4}\\\\Ksp=2.00x10^{-8}

Best regards!

4 0
2 years ago
If winds blow against a mountain from the south, then on which slope would you find the least precipitation?
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

The northern slope will have the least precipitation if winds blow against a mountain from the south.

<h3>What is Slope?</h3>

This is referred to as the degree of steepness on a surface such as rocky areas etc.

When wind blows on the southern part of a mountains, it gets stuck which is why the northern slope have the least precipitation.

Read more about Slope here brainly.com/question/24208141

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4 0
1 year ago
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Thepotemich [5.8K]
The name of the positively charged nonmetal ion is changed to end in –ide, is not true of binary compounds.

Hope this help!
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BaCI2
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