Autoantibodies that contribute to the destruction of beta cells contributes to the development of type I diabetes mellitus (DM)
Explanation:
The autoantibodies produced in the cells of the islet of Langerhans in the pancreas are the main contributors of type I diabetes mellitus, which is an autoimmune-mediated disease.
DM type I is caused due to inhibition of insulin secretion by the beta cells of the pancreas. The autoantibodies are produced due to the presence of autoantigens like GAD65 which causes autoimmune pathogenesis of the pancreatic beta cells.
Along with these autoantibodies, the T-cell receptors act as mediators in the destruction of beta cells which finally results in DM.
A is incorrect. Eating nothing but fruits will not provide you with the right amount of carbohydrates and proteins everyday. C is incorrect. It is not enough that we eat one of each food group since we have target calories per food group. D is incorrect since calcium is not only what our body needs. B is correct, we have target number of calories each day in our diet.
Answer: 2.6 ml of chlorpromazine are administered.
Explanation:
Given stock solution of chlorpromazine, 3.2 %(m/v) i.e 3.2 grams of chlorpromazine are dissolved in 100 ml of solution
We need to find the volume of solution that can contain 0.083 grams of chlorpromazine.
By applying unitary method, we get:
3.2 grams of chlorpromazine is present in 100 mL of solution.
So, 0.083 grams of chlorpromazine will be present in = 
of solution.
Hence, the given amount of chlorpromazine will be present in 2.6 mL of solution and thus 2.6 ml are administered.
