Solid substances have molecules held tightly and close together
Liquid substances have molecules moving loosely
Gaseous molecules are moving completely freely
As moleclues get further apart, i.e. As a substance changes state from solid to liquid to gas, molecules gain kinetic energy and vibrate/move more. This means they gain heat energy (the averge energy a substance has) so the temperature increases
Substances exist in different states at different temperatures and different substances will exist in different states at the same temperature. This is to do with the forces between molecules and how much heat (energy) is required to break them
Answer:
E=hf
Were, h = Planck constant 6.67*10^11
E=3.8*10^24 * 6.67*10^11= 2.508*q0^36j
To be effective, an exercise program must have an aerobic
form, portion for strength enhancement, and a stretching part. These three
things are essential because they each target specific improvements in your
body. For example, aerobics can help you maintain your body’s fitness or make
it better. This usually targets your heart rate and ensures that you burn fat
while doing so. Second is strength enhancement; this will make sure that your
body becomes better – not just in a feeble state. Lastly is stretching, your
muscles are like rubber bands. You cannot end or start your exercise program
without stretching simply because they can damage your muscles as well. Aside
from this, stretching can stop you from shocking your body into a physical
activity, which may cause you to lose consciousness or have undue stress and fatigue.
Answer:
IMA = 2.5 metres
EFFICIENCY = 80%
Explanation:
The AMA of a machine is referred to as the Actual Mechanical Advantage of a machine, calculated as the ratio of the output to the input force.
The Ideal Mechanical Advantage is the ratio of the input distance to the output distance.
From the diagram, the input distance which is also the distance moved by effort = 5metres
The load distance (output distance) = 2 metres
IMA = INPUT DISTANCE / OUTPUT DISTANCE
IMA = 5metres / 2 metres = 2.5 meters
Efficiency is the ratio of AMA TO IMA
AMA = 2, IMA = 2.5
EFFICIENCY = AMA / IMA
EFFICIENCY = (2 / 2.5) × 100%= 0.8 × 100%
EFFICIENCY = 80%