Prokaryotes and eukaryotes are the two different types of cells.
Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria while prokaryotic cells do not but the ribosome is the only organelle that can be seen in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic ribosomes perform the same functions that is protein synthesis, however, eukaryotic ribosomes are much larger than prokaryotic ones.
Thus, the correct answer is option D
<span>The function of an ADP, or Adenosine diphosphate molecule, is to assist in the flow of energy throughout the cell. The basic structure of the molecule itself is made up of three main parts - a sugar backbone, which is attached one adenine molecule and two phosphate groups, which is then bonded to a 5' carbon atom of ribose. </span>
Most of the marine animals have a stream lined body, which means, they have a sharp and pointed at the front. The pointed front of the organism allow to cut the resistance of the water. In case, the body is not pointed at the front and it is blunt, the water current and flow would resist the movement of the organism further. So, for the locomotion purpose, it is important to have a streamlined body. Further smooth and hair less body also decrease the resistance during the movement in the water.
The statement that suggests that the shape of an enzyme determines its function, would be the fact that enzymes are specific to certain substrates, depending on the particular shape of an enzyme it can allow binding to specific substrates and allow for catalyzing that corresponding reaction.
The thyroid is an endocrine gland that regulates metabolic function through the production of all of the following hormones except: Thyroliberin.
Thyrotropin is a peptide secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that prompts the thyroid gland to release thyroxine. It is also known as thyroliberin and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) Thyrotropin-releasing factor, a peptide located in the hypothalamus of the brain and affecting glandula thyroidea secretion, acts to cause the release of TSH.
In vivo, thyrotropin controls thyroid development favourably. The gland becomes hypoplastic in its absence, either as a result of a pituitary disorder or as a side effect of thyroid hormone therapy, with a reduction in the quantity and size of thyrocytes.
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