Meiosis is the cell division needed to reproduce sexually, it produces the egg and sperm cells, which need to have half the amount of chromosomes, so that when they combine, they have the usual 46 chromosomes. All the other division, which produces identical cells of 46 chromosomes is called mitosis.
So the correct answer is:
<span>D)The number of chromosomes remains the same in mitosis and is reduced by half in meiosis.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is: synthesize vitamin K and B-complex vitamins.
Explanation:
The large intestine, an important region of the gastrointestinal tract, is populated with bacteria that maintain our bodies healthy. The term used to describe these organisms that live in the digestive tract is gut microbiota.
The relationship between humans and the gut microbiota is not only non-harmful but also beneficial to humans. <u>Bacteria ferment dietary fibers into </u><u>short-chain fatty acids</u><u> for us to absorb it</u>. Gut microbiota also plays a crucial role in synthesizing vitamin B and vitamin K, as well as metabolizing <u>sterols and bile acids</u>. These bacteria act much like an endocrine system that regulates intestinal function with the use of short-chain fatty acids, as if they were hormones.
<u>Vitamin K</u><u> is important for</u><u> blood clotting</u><u>, while </u><u>vitamin B</u><u> intervenes in </u><u>cellular metabolism</u>.
Answer:
Aerobic respiration is far more energy-efficient than anaerobic respiration. Aerobic processes produce up to 38 ATP per glucose. Anaerobic processes yield only 2 ATP per glucose
III Eukaryotes.
Explanation: This is an animal cell. Plants and viruses do not have chromosomes. Only animals do.
