The initial value is where the line intersects the y-axis. So, this does it at y = 2. The graph has a slope (rate of change) of 1, because for every x-value, the y-value goes up by exactly 1. So, the answer is C.
Answer:
z-value of rachel = 1.875
z-value of rob = -2
z-value of Rachel is more than that of rob. Thus rob is earning below average and rachel is earning above average.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's denote the salary of Rob and Rachel per year by X. So, X = $50,000
We are told that;
For Rachel's industry;
Mean salary;μ1 = $35,000
Standard deviation;σ1 = $8,000
For Rob's industry;
Mean salary;μ2 = $60,000
Standard deviation;σ2 = $5,000
Formula for z - value is;
z = (X - μ)/σ
Thus;
z-value for rob is;
z2 = (X - μ2)/σ2
z2 = (50000 - 60000)/5000
z2 = -2
z-value for rachel is;
z1 = (X - μ1)/σ1
z1 = (50000 - 35000)/8000
z1 = 1.875
z-value of Rachel is more than that of rob. Thus rob is earning below average and rachel is earning above average.
Just divide 40 by 100. Then simplify 40/100. The answer is 2/5.