Buffers in the human body can help to prevent a deadly change in blood pH.
Answer:
![p[H+] = 10.042](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p%5BH%2B%5D%20%3D%2010.042)
Explanation:
As we know that
......eq (1)
we will calculate the pH of OH- and then we will calculate the pH of H+
So p[OH-] ![= - log [1.10 * 10^{-4}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20-%20log%20%5B1.10%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%5D)
Solving the right side of the equation, we get
p[OH-]
![= - [-3.958]\\= 3.958](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20-%20%5B-3.958%5D%5C%5C%3D%203.958)
Now we know that

Substituting the value of pOH in the above equation, we get -
![14.0 = p[H+] + 3.958\\p[H+] = 14 - 3.958\\p[H+] = 10.042](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=14.0%20%3D%20p%5BH%2B%5D%20%2B%203.958%5C%5Cp%5BH%2B%5D%20%3D%2014%20-%203.958%5C%5Cp%5BH%2B%5D%20%3D%2010.042)
The mass of CO₂ gas produced during the combustion of one gallon of octane is 8.21 kg.
The given parameters:
- <em>Density of the octane, ρ = 0.703 g/ml</em>
- <em>Volume of octane, v = 3.79 liters</em>
<em />
The mass of the octane burnt is calculated as follows;

The combustion reaction of octane is given as;

From the reaction above:
228.46 g of octane -------------------> 704 g of CO₂ gas
2,664.37 of octane --------------------> ? of CO₂ gas

Thus, the mass of CO₂ gas produced during the combustion of one gallon of octane is 8.21 kg.
Learn more about combustion of organic compounds here: brainly.com/question/13272422
The rows in the top third - This group consists of elements like Sodium, Magnesium, Potassium and Calcium on the right and Chlorine, Carbon, Nitrogen and Oxygen on the left.
Sodium and Chlorine are components of salt, a very important compound of our blood, essential for transferring electrical signals from the brain to the rest of the body and vice versa. Calcium is the building block of our bones, while Magnesium and potassium ensure proper functioning of our organs.