Mid-ocean ridges happen along divergent plate boundaries, where new ocean floor is created as the Earth’s tectonic plates spread apart. As the plates separate, molten rock rises to the seafloor, producing large volcanic eruptions of basalt.
Let's see: frequency of cellular phone waves (GSM phones) is (800-1900 MHz). If we look at the table of the electromagnetic spectrum, we can see that this range is contained within the frequencies of the microwaves, which include waves in the range 300 MHz-300 GHz.
So, summarizing, the correct answer is "microwaves".
Answer:
Explanation:
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<u>1. Formulae:</u>
Where:
- E = kinetic energy of the particle
- λ = de-Broglie wavelength
- m = mass of the particle
- v = speed of the particle
- h = Planck constant
<u><em>2. Reasoning</em></u>
An alha particle contains 2 neutrons and 2 protons, thus its mass number is 4.
A proton has mass number 1.
Thus, the relative masses of an alpha particle and a proton are:
For the kinetic energies you find:
Thus:
From de-Broglie equation, λ = h/(mv)
Answer:
a) D_ total = 18.54 m, b) v = 6.55 m / s
Explanation:
In this exercise we must find the displacement of the player.
a) Let's start with the initial displacement, d = 8 m at a 45º angle, use trigonometry to find the components
sin 45 = y₁ / d
cos 45 = x₁ / d
y₁ = d sin 45
x₁ = d sin 45
y₁ = 8 sin 45 = 5,657 m
x₁ = 8 cos 45 = 5,657 m
The second offset is d₂ = 12m at 90 of the 50 yard
y₂ = 12 m
x₂ = 0
total displacement
y_total = y₁ + y₂
y_total = 5,657 + 12
y_total = 17,657 m
x_total = x₁ + x₂
x_total = 5,657 + 0
x_total = 5,657 m
D_total = 17.657 i^+ 5.657 j^ m
D_total = Ra (17.657 2 + 5.657 2)
D_ total = 18.54 m
b) the average speed is requested, which is the offset carried out in the time used
v = Δx /Δt
the distance traveled using the pythagorean theorem is
r = √ (d1² + d2²)
r = √ (8² + 12²)
r = 14.42 m
The time used for this shredding is
t = t1 + t2
t = 1 + 1.2
t = 2.2 s
let's calculate the average speed
v = 14.42 / 2.2
v = 6.55 m / s
First, balance the reaction:
_ KClO₃ ==> _ KCl + _ O₂
As is, there are 3 O's on the left and 2 O's on the right, so there needs to be a 2:3 ratio of KClO₃ to O₂. Then there are 2 K's and 2 Cl's among the reactants, so we have a 1:1 ratio of KClO₃ to KCl :
2 KClO₃ ==> 2 KCl + 3 O₂
Since we start with a known quantity of O₂, let's divide each coefficient by 3.
2/3 KClO₃ ==> 2/3 KCl + O₂
Next, look up the molar masses of each element involved:
• K: 39.0983 g/mol
• Cl: 35.453 g/mol
• O: 15.999 g/mol
Convert 10 g of O₂ to moles:
(10 g) / (31.998 g/mol) ≈ 0.31252 mol
The balanced reaction shows that we need 2/3 mol KClO₃ for every mole of O₂. So to produce 10 g of O₂, we need
(2/3 (mol KClO₃)/(mol O₂)) × (0.31252 mol O₂) ≈ 0.20835 mol KClO₃
KClO₃ has a total molar mass of about 122.549 g/mol. Then the reaction requires a mass of
(0.20835 mol) × (122.549 g/mol) ≈ 25.532 g
of KClO₃.
