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san4es73 [151]
3 years ago
13

Help me please I need help?

Physics
1 answer:
sweet [91]3 years ago
4 0
Your answer is c. homologous structures
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To win the game, a placekicker must kick a football from a point 44 m (48.1184 yd) from the goal, and the ball must clear the cr
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

The distance by the ball clear the crossbar is 1.15 m

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance = 44 m

Speed = 24 m/s

Angle = 31°

Height = 3.05 m

We need to calculate the horizontal velocity

Using formula of horizontal velocity

u_{x}=u\cos\theta

Put the value into the formula

u_{x}=24\cos(31)

u_{x}=20.5\ m/s

We need to calculate the vertical velocity

Using formula of vertical velocity

u_{y}=u\sin\theta

Put the value into the formula

u_{y}=24\sin(31)

u_{y}=12.3\ m/s

We need to calculate the time

Using formula of time

t=\dfrac{d}{u_{x}}

Put the value into the formula

t=\dfrac{44}{20.5}

t=2.1\ sec

We need to calculate the vertical height

Using equation of motion

h=u_{y}t+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2

Put the value into the formula

h=12.3\times2.1-\dfrac{1}{2}\times9.8\times(2.1)^2

h=4.2\ m

We need to calculate the distance by the ball clear the crossbar

Using formula for vertical distance

d=h-3.05

Put the value of h

d=4.2-3.05

d=1.15\ m

Hence, The distance by the ball clear the crossbar is 1.15 m

7 0
3 years ago
A spacecraft is in a circular Earth orbit at an altitude of 6000 km . By how much will its altitude decrease if it moves to a ne
blagie [28]

Answer:

a) 2148 km = 2150 km

b) 840 km

Explanation:

The force keeping the satellite in circular motion is the force given by Netwon's gravitational law

Centripetal force = (mv²/r)

Force due to Newton's law of gravitation = (GMm/r²)

where m = mass of satellite

M = mass of the earth

G = Gravitational constant

v = velocity of the satellite

r = radius of circular orbit

(mv²/r) = (GMm/r²)

v² = (GM/r)

Meaning that the square of the velocity of orbit is inversely proportional to the radius of circular orbit. (Since G and M are constants)

v² = (k/r)

when v = v₀, r = 6000 + 6378 = 12,378 km (the radius of orbit = 6000 km + radius of the earth)

v₀² = (k/12,378)

K = 12378v₀²

When the velocity increases by 10%, v₁ = 1.1v₀, the square of the new velocity = (1.1v₀)² = 1.21v₀² and the new radius of orbit = r₁

1.21v₀² = (k/r₁)

r₁ = (k/1.21v₀²)

Recall, k = 12378v₀²

r₁ = 12378v₀² ÷ 1.21v₀² = 10,229.75 km

10,229.75 km = (10,229.75 - 6378) km altitude above the Earth's surface

New altitude of orbit = 3851.75 km

Decrease in altitude = 6000 - 3851.75 = 2148 km

b) The period of orbit is related to the radius of orbit through Kepler's Law

T² ∝ R³

T² = kR³

When the period of orbit is T₀, Radius of orbit = R₀ = (6000 + 6378) = 12378 km (Earth's radius = 6378 km)

T₀² = kR₀³

T₀² = k(12378)³

k = (T₀²) ÷ (12378)³

When the period reduces by 10%, T₁ = 0.90T₀ and the new radius of orbit = R₁

T₁² = kR₁³

(0.90T₀)² = kR₁³

0.81T₀² = kR₁³

R₁³ = (0.81T₀²) ÷ k

Recall, k = (T₀²)/(12378)³

R₁³ = (0.81T₀²) ÷ [(T₀²)/(12378)³]

R₁³ = 1,536,160,005,663.1

R₁ = ∛(1,536,160,005,663.1) = 11,538.4 km

New Altitude = R₁ - (Radius of the Earth)

= 11,538.4 - 6378 = 5160.4 km

Decrease in altitude = 6000 - 5160.4 = 839.6 km = 840 km

Hope this Helps!!!

3 0
3 years ago
Explain why the reflection of light off ground glass changes from diffuse to specular if you spill water on it
Basile [38]
Because when you spill water on it, the reflection comes from the surface of the water, not the ground glass.
4 0
3 years ago
A transport plane takes off from a level landing field with two gliders in tow, one behind the other. The mass of each glider is
grin007 [14]

Answer:

a) Δx = 180.59 m

b) T = 6001 N

Explanation:

a)

According to Newton's second law, which says that acceleration is directly proportional to the net force, the equation is equal to:

ΣF = m*a = T-f

Clearing a, and solving:

a = (T-f)/m = (T-f)/2*m = (12000-5800)/(2*700) = 4.43 m/s^2

To evaluate the final speed the following equation will be used:

vf^2 = vi^2 + 2*a*Δx = 0 + 2*a*Δx = 2*a*Δx

Clearing Δx:

Δx = vf^2/2*a = (40 m/s)^2/(2* 4.43 m/s^2) = 180.59 m

b)

The tension is equal to:

T = m*a + f = (700 kg * 4.43 m/s^2) + 2900 N = 6001 N

6 0
3 years ago
A student asks the question: "What makes an object move?" Which of the following is the best
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

force makes an object move

5 0
3 years ago
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