Option (D) flagellated protist is correct.
The last common ancestor of all animals was probably a flagellated protist.
<h3>What is a Protist?</h3>
- Any eukaryotic organism that is not an animal, plant, or fungus is referred to as a protist.
- The absence of other eukaryotes means that protists do not constitute a natural group, or clade, even though it seems likely that they all descended from a common ancestor.
- Protozoa is another name for protists that resemble animals. Some are parasites as well.
- The four phyla that make up the Protozoa are flagellates, ciliates, spore-forming protists, and protists that resemble amoebas.
- Nuclear membranes surround the DNA of protists.
- Most protists are motile, or able to move, and many of them inhabit aquatic settings.
- Protists can reproduce sexually and/or asexually, and their life cycles are intricate.
- Protists consume, absorb, or produce food through photosynthesis.
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In this population, what will occur is that there will be no evolution. Mutation is neccessary and important because they provide varitations that can result in evolutionary change. Other factors needed for evolution to occur are migration and selective pressure.
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Answer:
The "short tail" dominant allele is easier to eliminate by selective breeding.
Explanation:
The only way for a recessive allele to be expressed (be visible) is when it appears as recessive homozygotic. These means the organisms need to have 2 copies of the gene. Selective breeding is based on the characteristics that one can see, so if the organism shows the "dilute" phenotype you can keep reproducing this individuals and get rid of the dominant allele.
On the other hand if you have a population with the dominant phenotype, you discard all the ones that have a recessive trait and you breed the dominant phenotype you could still get individuals with the recessive phenotype and individuals that express the dominant phenotype but are heterozygous.
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