The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the first choice or letter A "<span>The chemical bonds of the products have more energy than the chemical bonds of the reactants."
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The term endothermic<span> process describes a process or </span>reaction<span> in which the system absorbs energy from its surroundings; usually, but not always, in the form of heat.</span>
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<span>The action that researchers take to make advances in science would be conducting experiments to test their hypothesis. By doing such, they are able to know whether the hypothesis is true or not. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
The answer is- 
is octahedral in electronic and molecular geometry with 6 Fluorine atoms bonded to central atom S.
Lewis structures are the diagrams in which the valence electrons of the atoms of a compound are arranged around the atoms showing the bonding between the atom and the lone pair of electrons existing in the molecule.
Determine the molecular geometry of .
- Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion theory is commonly known as VSEPR theory and it helps to predict the geometry of molecules.
- According to this theory, electrons are arranged around the central atom of the molecule in such a way that there is minimum electrostatic repulsion between these electrons.
- Now, calculate the total number of valence electrons in .
Valence electrons of S = 6
Valence electrons of F = 7
Thus, the valence electrons in are-
- The Lewis structure of is - (Image attached).
- In the structure, the number of atoms bonded to central atom (S) = 6.
- Number of non-bonding electron pairs on the central atom = 0 (as all the valence electrons are bonded to F).
- Electronic geometry in case of 6 bond pairs is octahedral.
- Molecular geometry us also octahedral with bond angles 90°.
- Central atom is sp3d2 hybridised.
- is a non-polar molecule.
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"Work done by a constant force on an object is the product of the force and the distance moved by the object in the direction of the force" -textbook
There is work done ONLY if the direction of the force and the direction the item is moving are the same. In figure A, the direction of the force (the lifting) is upwards (defying gravity), and the book is moving upwards, so work is done. In figure B, the force is still moving upwards (the person is carrying the books) but the book is moving to the right, so there is NO work done.
Answer:
A one-step mechanism involving a transition state that has a carbon partially bonded to both chlorine and oxygen
Explanation:
The compound CH3Cl is methyl chloride. This is a nucleophilic substitution reaction that proceeds by an SN2 mechanism. The SN2 mechanism is a concerted reaction mechanism. This means that the departure of the leaving group is assisted by the incoming nucleophile. The both species are partially bonded to opposite sides of the carbon atom in the transition state.
Recall that an SN2 reaction is driven by the attraction between the negative charge of the nucleophile (OH^-) and the positive charge of the electrophile (the partial positive charge on the carbon atom bearing the chlorine leaving group).
