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Stels [109]
3 years ago
7

derive formula of kinetic energy of particular having mass volume and velocity of dimensional analysis​

Physics
1 answer:
natita [175]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

E=1/2kmv^2

Explanation:

To get the formula...

The dimension of energy is [ M^1 L^2 T^-2]

The dimension of mass [M]=[M^1 L ^0T ^0]

Dimension of velocity[V]=[M ^0 L ^1 T ^−1]

Let [E]=k[M] ^x[V] ^y

K is constant and it remain a dimensionless quantity.

Therefore, M ^1L ^2T ^−2]=k[M ^1L ^0T ^0] x[M ^0L ^1 T ^−1] y

So, x=1,y=2

E= Kmv^2

K=1/2

Therefore E is 1/2kmv^2.

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Refer to the attached figure. Xp may not be between the particles but the reasoning is the same nonetheless.
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xp=\frac{-(\frac{x_2}{3.29}-x_1)+\sqrt{(\frac{x_2}{3.29}-x_1)^2-(1-\frac{1}{3.29})(x_1^2-\frac{x_2^2}{3.29})}}{(1-\frac{1}{3.29})}
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