You can find the mass of an atom by adding the number of protons and neutrons. In this case the atom has 2 protons and 3 neutrons so the mass is 5.
Answer:
D. The temperature does not change during a phase change because the average kinetic energy does not change. Therefore, the potential energy in the bonds between molecules must change.
Explanation:
When there is a change of state (for example, from solid into a liquid, as in this example), when energy is added to the system, the temperature of the substance does not change.
The reason for this is that the energy supplied is no longer used to increase the average kinetic energy of the particle, but instead it is used to break the bonds between the different particles/molecules. For instance, since in this case the substance is changing from solid to liquid, all the energy supplied during the phase change is used to break the bonds between the molecules of the solid: when the process is done, all the molecules will be free to slide past each other, and the substance has turned completely into a liquid.
The bonds between molecules store potential energy: therefore, this means that the energy supplied during the phase change is not used to change the kinetic energy, but to change the potential energy in the bonds between the molecules.
The statement that is true regarding a distance vs. time graph is option A: The graph should show distance on the vertical axis.
<h3>Where is the plot of distance?</h3>
How far an object has come in a certain amount of time is displayed on a distance-time graph. Time is represented on the X-axis and Distance is plotted on the Y-axis (left) (bottom).
On a distance-time graph, an object's motion is indicated by a sloping line. The slope or gradient of the line in a distance-time graph is equal to the object's speed. The object is travelling more quickly the steeper the line is (and the bigger the gradient).
Note that the distance-time graph shows the relationship between distance and time by plotting distance on the y-axis and time on the x-axis.
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formula for gravitational P.E =mgh
Solution:-mass=3kg height=5metre and gravity=9.8 or 10m/sec² so P.E=mgh , 3×9.8×5=147kgm²/sec²
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the charge on the ball bearing is q.
charge on glass bead, Q = 20 nC = 20 x 10^-9 C
Force between them, F = 0.018 N
Distance between them, d = 1 cm = 0.01 m
By use of Coulomb's law in electrostatics
By substituting the values
Thus, the charge on the ball bearing is
