Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
We can describe electrons using four sets of quantum numbers;
principal quantum number (n)
orbital quantum number (l)
magnetic quantum number (ml)
spin quantum number (ms)
Since no two electrons in an atom can have the same value for all four quantum numbers according to Pauli exclusion theory, for the orbitals given one possible value for each quantum number is shown below;
For 1s-
n = 1, l= 0, ml = 0, ms= 1/2
For 2s-
n= 2, l =0, ml=0, ms=1/2
For 1s and 2s orbitals, there is only one possible value for ml which is zero.
Answer:
It only needs one electron.
Answer : The atom with the same number of neutrons as 
is, 
Explanation :
- The given atom is,
Atomic mass number = 12
Atomic number = 6
Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons = 6
Number of neutrons = Atomic mass number - Atomic number = 12 - 6 = 6
Now we have to determine the number of neutrons in the given options.
- In atom,
Atomic mass number = 9
Atomic number = 4
Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons = 4
Number of neutrons = Atomic mass number - Atomic number = 9 - 4 = 5
- In atom,
Atomic mass number = 11
Atomic number = 5
Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons = 5
Number of neutrons = Atomic mass number - Atomic number = 11 - 5 = 6
- In atom,
Atomic mass number = 13
Atomic number = 6
Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons = 6
Number of neutrons = Atomic mass number - Atomic number = 13 - 6 = 7
- In atom,
Atomic mass number = 14
Atomic number = 7
Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons = 7
Number of neutrons = Atomic mass number - Atomic number = 14 - 7 = 7
Therefore, the atom with the same number of neutrons as is,
Answer:
The concentration the student should write down in her lab is 2.2 mol/L
Explanation:
Atomic mass of the elements are:
Na: 22.989 u
S: 32.065 u
O: 15.999 u
Molar mass of sodium thiosulfate, Na2S2O3 = (2*22.989 + 2*32.065 + 3*15.999) g/mol = 158.105 g/mol.
Mass of Na2S2O3 taken = (19.440 - 2.2) g = 17.240 g.
For mole(s) of Na2S2O3 = (mass taken)/(molar mass)
= (17.240 g)/(158.105 g/mol) = 0.1090 mole.
Volume of the solution = 50.29 mL = (50.29 mL)*(1 L)/(1000 mL)
= 0.05029 L.
To find the molar concentration of the sodium thiosulfate solution prepared we use the formula:
= (moles of sodium thiosulfate)/(volume of solution in L)
= (0.1090 mole)/(0.05029 L)
= 2.1674 mol/L
Answer:
a. physical features
Explanation:
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