First, we have to know the reaction between HCl and Zn. This is a single replacement reaction as shown below:
2 HCl + Zn → ZnCl₂ + 2 H⁺
The molar mass for zinc is 65.38 g/mol. Convert mass to moles and compute for moles of HCl needed to completely react.
Mole of Zn = 1.4 g * 1 mol/65.38 g = 0.0214 moles Zn
Moles of HCl reacted = 0.0214 mol Zn * ( 2 mol HCl/1 mol Zn) = 0.0428 mol
Moles HCl remaining = 0.12 - 0.0428 = 0/077 moles HCl
Kinetic energy = moving energy. Your answer is Wax paper because it can become another type of energy.
Answer: [deleted answer due to being incorrect]
Phase transfer catalyst is used when oxidizing methoxybenzyl alcohol because it is able to dissolve in both the ethyl acetate and the aqueous layers.
What is phase transfer catalyst?
A phase-transfer catalyst, often known as a PTC, is a catalyst that helps a reactant move from one phase into another where a reaction takes place. Heterogeneous catalysis features a unique subset known as phase-transfer catalysis.
In the absence of a phase-transfer catalyst, ionic reactants are frequently soluble in an aqueous phase but insoluble in an organic phase. When introducing salts into the organic phase, the catalyst acts as a detergent. When a phase-transfer catalyst is added, the reaction is said to be catalyzed, which means it is accelerated.
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Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A reaction may be exothermic or endothermic. In an exothermic reaction, energy is given out from the reaction system. This means that energy is transferred to the surroundings and the reactants have more energy than the products.
A reaction in which energy is absorbed from the surroundings is called an endothermic reaction. In this case, the products have more energy than the reactants.
So the statement "If a reaction transfers energy to the surroundings the product molecules must have more energy than the reactants” is erroneous. The error in the statement is the part that says "...the product molecules must have more energy than the reactants”. It ought to have read, "the reactants have more energy than the products" in accordance with the explanation above.