Please awnser the fill in blanks don’t mind the top or bottom pls help !!!!

A gas mixture contains 10.0 mole% H2O (v) and 90.0 mole % N2. The gas temperature and absolute pressure at the start of each of

Rainbow [258]

Answer: (a). T = 38.2 °C (b). V = 1.3392 cm³ (c). ii and iii

Explanation:

this is quite easy to solve, i will give a step by step analysis to solving this problem.

(a). from the question we have that;

the Mole fraction of Nitrogen, yи₂ = 0.1

Also the Mole fraction of Water, yн₂o = 0.1

We know that the vapor pressure is equal to the partial pressure because the vapor tends to condense at due point.

ρн₂o = ṗн₂o

= yн₂oP = 0.1 × 500 mmHg = 50 mmHg

from using Antoine equation, we apply the equation

logρн₂o = A - B/C+T

T = B/(A - logρн₂o) - C

= 1730.63 / (8.07131 - log 50mmHg) - 223.426

T = 38.2 °C

We have that the temperature for the first drop of liquid form is 38.2 °C

(b). We have to calculate the total moles of gas mixture in a 30 litre flask;

n = PV/RT

n = [500(mmHG) × 30L] / [62.36(mmHGL/mol K) × 323.15K] = 0.744 mol

Moles of H₂O(v) is 0.1(0.744) = 0.0744 mol

Moles of N₂ is 0.9(0.744) = 0.6696 mol

we have that the moles of water condensed is 0.0744 mol i.e the water vapor in the flask is condensed

Vн₂o = 0.0744 × 18 / 1 (g/cm³)

Vн₂o = 1.3392 cm³

Therefore, the volume of the liquid water is 1.3392 cm³

(3). (ii) and (iii)

The absolute pressure of the gas and The partial pressure of water in the gas would change if the barometric pressure drops.

cheers i hope this helps!!!!

4 0

3 years ago

Decreasing the temperature of the reaction 3H2 + N2<----->2NH3. In this reaction, the product absorbs heat. WHICH WAY WILL

AURORKA [14]

$3H_{2}$ + $N_{2}$ ⇔ $2NH_{3}$

Decreasing the temperature of the reaction,the reaction shifts forward.

The explanation is given below.

Explanation:

If the temperature of the reaction mixture is increased,then the equilibrium will shift to decrease the temperature.

If the temperature of the reaction mixture is decreased,then the equilibrium will shift to increase the temperature.

During the formation of the ammonia,it gives off heat.So it is an exothermic reaction.

$3H_{2}$ + $N_{2}$ ⇔ $2NH_{3}$

A decrease in the temperature favors the reaction that is exothermic (the forward reaction)because it produces energy.Therefore,if the temperature is decreased,the yield of the ammonia increases.

Therefore if the temperature is increased,the reaction shifts forward and the yield of the ammonia increases and it is an exothermic reaction.

7 0

3 years ago

How do trends in the periodic table help predict the properties of an element

irina1246 [14]

As you move around there is a change in: electronegativies, ionisation energies, atomic radius etc. different amounts of these properties are going to effect how the element acts

8 0

3 years ago

2 moles of sodium chloride are dissolved in 8 liters of water. What is its molarity (M) ?

otez555 [7]

Answer:

0.25M

Explanation:

Since molarity is defined as the amount of substance in 1 liter of a solution, and amount in chemistry refers to the number of moles, molarity can be found using the equation below:

Molarity= number of moles ÷ volume in liters

Given: number of moles= 2

Volume= 8L

∴ Molarity of NaCl

= 2 ÷8

= 0.25M

4 0

3 years ago

A force that exists throughout the universe. Earth's will pull on you at a rate of 9.8 m/s2 if you ignore friction.

Fiesta28 [93]

Answer:

Your answer is Gravity,

The Earth's gravity pulls things at a rate of 9.8m/s² (varying depending upon one's distance). according to Newton, "all mass in the universe exerts some gravitational force". you are pulling on Sagitarios A* (the black hole at the center of the milky way galaxy) right now, and it is also pulling on you.

If you have any questions I insist that you ask in the comments.

Wbob1314

3 0

3 years ago