Answer:
N- 1s2 2s2 2p3
Mg- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
O- 1s2 2s2 2p4
F- 1s2 2s2 2p5
Al-1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1
Explanation:
Order of decreasing atomic radius
Mg,Al, N,O,F
Order of increasing ionization energy
Mg,Al, N,O,F
Reason:
Atomic radius decreases with increase in nonmetallic character. Looking at the electronic configurations, as effective nuclear charge increases, the atom becomes smaller and the attractive force between the nucleus and the outermost electrons increases. Hence, the radius of the atom decreases and ionization energy increases. Note that the addition of more orbital electrons implies addition of more nuclear charge since the both must exactly balance for the atom to remain electrically neutral. The more the electrons in the outermost shell, the higher the first ionization energy.
A: the ball in frame A had the highest velocity, and the ball in frame B has the highest kinetic energy
Defined as a phenomenon of liberation of electron from the surface that is stimulated by temperature elevation, radiation, or by strong electric field.
Answers for criss-cross (except Q3) is in the above picture.
First, we will get the "n", the number of half lives, it is the elapsed time over the half life. In the problem, the time is measured in days, so we have
6/2 = 3
to get the ending amount of radioactive sample, we have
32g x (1/2)³ = 4 grams of radioactive sample ⇒ the amount left after 6 days
