Answer:
0.862 J/gºC
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass of metal (Mₘ) = 50 g
Initial temperature of metal (Tₘ) = 100 °C
Mass of water (Mᵥᵥ) = 400 g
Initial temperature of water (Tᵥᵥ) = 20 °C
Equilibrium temperature (Tₑ) = 22 °C
Specific heat capacity of water (Cᵥᵥ) = 4.2 J/gºC
Specific heat capacity of metal (Cₘ) =?
The specific heat capacity of the metal can be obtained as follow:
Heat lost by metal = MₘCₘ(Tₘ – Tₑ)
= 50 × Cₘ × (100 – 22)
= 50 × Cₘ × 78
= 3900 × Cₘ
Heat gained by water = MᵥᵥCᵥᵥ(Tₑ – Tᵥᵥ)
= 400 × 4.2 × (22 – 20)
= 400 × 4.2 × 2
= 3360 J
Heat lost by metal = Heat gained by water
3900 × Cₘ = 3360
Divide both side by 3900
Cₘ = 3360 / 3900
Cₘ = 0.862 J/gºC
Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.862 J/gºC
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Stereoisomers are molecules that have the same molecular formula and with their atoms connected in the same way but pointing in different directions.
<em>cis</em>-Pent-2-ene has formula C₅H₁₀
A. is wrong, because its formula is C₅H₁₂
B. and D. are wrong, because their formulas are C₅H₈
The only option left is C. It has formula C₅H₁₀
C. is a stereoisomer of <em>cis</em>-pent-2-ene, because atoms 1 and 4 are on opposite sides of the double bond.
Think of the C=C bond as a river.
In the <em>cis </em>isomer (top), atoms 1 and 4 are on the same side of the river (zis = zame zide).
In the <em>trans</em> isomer (bottom), atoms 1 and 4 are on opposite sides of the river (trans = across or opposite).
So, C. is a stereoisomer of cis-pent-2-ene.
Could be separated by distillation.
Answer:
B) decreasing entropy is a non-spontaneous process
Explanation: