Gravitational acceleration, g = GM/r^2. Additionally, for a satellite in a circular orbit, g = v^2/r
Where, G = Gravitational constant, M = Mass of earth, r = distance from the center of the earth to the satellite, v = linear speed of the satellite.
Equating the two expressions;
v^2/r = GM/r^2
v = Sqrt (GM/r);
But GM = Constant = 398600.5 km^3/sec^2
r = Altitude+Radius of the earth = 159+6371 = 6530 km
Substituting;
v = Sqrt (398600.5/6530) = 7.81 km/sec = 781 m/s
Explanation:
<em>Given </em>
<em>wavelength </em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>4</em><em> </em><em>m</em>
<em>speed </em><em> </em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>3</em><em>3</em><em>2</em><em> </em><em>m/</em><em>s</em>
<em>frequency </em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>?</em>
<em>We </em><em>know </em><em>we </em><em>have </em><em>the </em><em>formula </em>
<em>wavelength</em><em> </em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>speed </em><em>/</em><em> </em><em>frequency </em>
<em>4</em><em> </em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>3</em><em>3</em><em>2</em><em> </em><em>/</em><em> </em><em>frequency </em>
<em>frequency </em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>3</em><em>3</em><em>2</em><em>/</em><em>4</em>
<em>Therefore </em><em> </em><em>frequency </em><em>is </em><em>8</em><em>3</em><em> </em><em>Hertz </em><em>.</em>
An unbalanced force is required to accelerate an object according to Newton's Second Law of Motion.
<h3>
What does Newton's Second Law of Motion state?</h3>
It states that the force applied to the object is equal to the product of mass and acceleration.
- An object will accelerate when the net force applied on the object is more than zero or unbalanced.
- The acceleration is the change in the direction or speed of the object. To achieve acceleration the force must be greater in a direction.
- When force is greater in one the object move in that direction which is known as acceleration.
Therefore, an unbalanced force is required to accelerate an object according to Newton's Second Law of Motion.
Learn more about Newton's Second Law of Motion.:
brainly.com/question/25810165
