The structure of the Earth is divided into four major components: the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and the inner core.

Explain why the sunlight creates a pattern of decreasing temperature as someone moves from the equator towards areas at higher l

il63 [147K]

The angle of incoming solar radiation influences seasonal temperatures of locations at different latitudes. ... At higher latitudes, the angle of solar radiation is smaller, causing energy to be spread over a larger area of the surface and cooler temperatures.

7 0

3 years ago

HELP ASAP PLZ!!!! Find the mass of each substance. Show your work.

Gemiola [76]

Answer:

A. m C5H12 = 108.23 g

B. m F2 = 547.142 g

C. m Ca(CN)2 = 71.85 g

Explanation:

mass (m) = mol (n) × molecular weigth (Mw)

∴ Mw C5H12 = ((12.011)(5)) + ((1.008)(12)) = 72.151 g/mol C5H12

∴ Mw F2 = (18.998)(2) = 37.996 g/mol F2

∴ Mw = Ca(CN)2 = 40.078+((12.011+14.007)(2)) = 92.114 g/mol Ca(CN)2

A. m C5H12 = ( 1.50 mol)×(72.151 g/mol) = 108.23 g C5H12

B. m F2 = (14.4 mol)×(37.996 g/mol) = 547.142 g F2

C. m Ca(CN)2 = (0.780 mol)×(92.114 g/mol) = 71.85 g Ca(CN)2

8 0

3 years ago

s) Suppose we now collect hydrogen gas, H2(g), over water at 21◦C in a vessel with total pressure of 743 Torr. If the hydrogen g

Elenna [48]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Suppose we now collect hydrogen gas, H₂(g), over water at 21°C in a vessel with total pressure of 743 Torr. If the hydrogen gas is produced by the reaction of aluminum with hydrochloric acid:

$2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(aq)+3H_2(g)$

what volume of hydrogen gas will be collected if 1.35 g Al(s) reacts with excess HCl(aq)? Express your answer in liters.

Answer : The volume of hydrogen gas that will be collected is 1.85 L

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the number of moles of aluminium.

Given mass of aluminium = 1.35 g

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

$\text{Moles of aluminium}=\frac{1.35g}{27g/mol}=0.05mol$

The given chemical reaction is:

$2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(aq)+3H_2(g)$

As, hydrochloric acid is present in excess. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, aluminium is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium produces 3 moles of hydrogen gas

So, 0.005 moles of aluminium will produce = $\frac{3}{2}\times 0.05=0.0750mol$ of hydrogen gas

Now we have to calculate the mass of helium gas by using ideal gas equation.

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of hydrogen gas = 743 Torr

V = Volume of the helium gas = ?

n = number of moles of hydrogen gas = 0.075 mol

R = Gas constant = $62.364\text{ L Torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = Temperature of hydrogen gas = $21^oC=[21+273]K=294K$

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:

$743Torr\times V=0.075mol\times 62.364\text{ L Torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 294K\\\\V=1.85L$

Hence, the volume of hydrogen gas that will be collected is 1.85 L

8 0

3 years ago

In which system does a spontaneous redox reaction produce electrical energy?

Vladimir [108]

Had to look for the options and here is my answer.
When we say that a redox reaction is spontaneous, this would mean that there is a formation of positive voltage <span>across the electrodes of a voltaic cell. Therefore, the system that this kind of reaction produces electrical energy is in a GALVANIC CELL. Hope this helps.</span>

3 0

2 years ago

Complete the paragraph below. Do it using your Science journal or notebook

svetlana [45]

Answer:

SUSPENSION IS A KIND OF MIXTURE where particlea are visible to the naked eyes AS IT settled AT THE BOTTOM WHEN LEFT UNDISTURBED.

3 0

2 years ago