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NikAS [45]
3 years ago
15

While doing a distillation, Farha heats the mixture too fast, and the temperature rises too quickly. If the mixture is composed

of two liquids, how will this likely affect the separation of the mixture?
A) The liquids will be separated in reverse order.
B) Both liquids will evaporate and escape into the air.
C) The liquid with the lower density will be collected before the liquid with the higher density.
D) Some liquid with the higher boiling point will be collected along with the liquid with the lower boiling point.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Brums [2.3K]3 years ago
7 0
D as the two substances could have close boiling points, so if the temperature is not controlled well, both substances will evaporate.
alukav5142 [94]3 years ago
4 0

Answer is: D) Some liquid with the higher boiling point will be collected along with the liquid with the lower boiling point.

For example if we have mixture of water and alcohol ethanol, we can separate water and ethanol with distillation (process of heating and cooling).

Ethanol and water have different boiling points (physical property), ethanol has boiling point (78.37°C) and water (100°C).

When the mixture is quickly heated, water contains a lot of ethanol.

The temperature should stay more or less constant.

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How do you figure out molality
hodyreva [135]
*The molality of a solution is calculated by taking the moles of solute and dividing by
the kilograms of solvent* Basically if we had 1.00 mole of sucrose (it's about 342 3 grams) and
proceeded to mix it into exactly 1.00 liter water. It would dissolve and make sugar
water. We keep adding water, dissolving and stirring until all the solid was gone. We
then made sure everything was well-mixed.
What would be the molality of this solution? Notice that my one liter of water weighs
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3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is true of the mass of an object?
shtirl [24]

Answer:

Its mass is measured on a scale.

It is measured on a balance.

Explanation:

The mass of an object can easily be determined using a balance or weighing scale.

Mass is the amount of matter contained in a substance. it is has the same value every where and will not vary by geography or location.

Weight is the force on body due to gravity. It is a function of mass and acceleration due to gravity.

Both mass and weight are different.

They can both be measured using a weight device.

6 0
3 years ago
According to the equation below, how many moles of PbO are required to generate 3.88×1023 nitrogen molecules?
saul85 [17]

Answer:

1.935 mole

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole present in 3.88x10^23 molecules of nitrogen(N2). This can be obtained as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis, 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. Therefore 1 mole of N2 contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.

Now if 1 mole of N2 contains 6.02x10^23 molecules,

Then Xmol of N2 will contain 3.88x10^23 molecules i.e

Xmol of N2 = (3.88x10^23)/6.02x10^23

Xmol of N2 = 0.645 mole

Now, we can obtain the number of moles of PbO required to generate 3.88x10^23 molecules (i.e 0.645 mole) of N2. This is illustrated below:

The equation for the reaction is given below:

3PbO + 2NH3 → 3Pb + N2 + 3H2O

From the balanced equation above, 3 moles of PbO produced 1 mole of N2.

Therefore, Xmol of PbO will produce 0.645 mole of N2 i.e

Xmol of PbO = 3 x 0.645

Xmol of PbO = 1.935 mole.

From the calculations made above,

1.935 mole of PbO will produce 3.88x10^23 molecules of nitrogen (N2).

8 0
4 years ago
Item 4
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
What happens when chlorine from<br> CFCs mixes with ozone?
Svetach [21]

Answer:

Because they are extremely stable molecules, CFCs do not react easily with other chemicals in the lower atmosphere. ... Free chlorine atoms then react with ozone molecules, taking one oxygen atom to form chlorine monoxide and leaving an ordinary oxygen molecule.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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