Answer:
Refer below
Step-by-step explanation:
Installation fee equation will be added onto the original equation
So g = base cost + percent cost + $100
(Cost of carpet) ---> g = $7.5x + ($7.5x * 0.05) + $100
Plug in 150 into the formula that gives you $1281.25
Make sure to study these, questions like these will for sure strengthen your math skills
Answer: Our required probability would be 0.9641.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
Number of hours he works a day = 8
So, Number of minutes he worked in a day = 
Number of calls = 220
So, Average 
Standard deviation 
Mean = μ = 2.0 minutes
Standard deviation = σ = 1.5 minutes
Using the normal distribution, we get that

So, the probability that Albert will meet or exceed his quota would be

Hence, our required probability would be 0.9641.
Reliable causal inference based on observational studies is seriously threatened by unmeasured confounding.
What is unmeasured cofounding?
- By definition, an unmeasured confounder is a variable that is connected to both the exposed and the result and could explain the apparent observed link.
- The validity of interpretation in observational studies is threatened by unmeasured confounding. The use of negative control group to reduce unmeasured confounding has grown in acceptance and popularity in recent years.
Although they've been utilised mostly for bias detection, negative controls have a long history in laboratory sciences and epidemiology of ruling out non-causal causes. A pair of negative control exposure and outcome variables can be utilised to non-parametrically determine the average treatment effect (ATE) from observational data that is vulnerable to uncontrolled confounding, according to a recent study by Miao and colleagues.
Reliable causal inference based on observational studies is seriously threatened by unmeasured confounding.
Learn more about unmeasured confounding here:
brainly.com/question/10863424
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Micah did not explain the last step correctly. You cannot cross out a term from the numerator and denominator unless it is a factor. In other words, x² needed to be multiplied and not added in order to cross it out.