3Mg + N₂ → Mg₃N₂
n(Mg) = 12,2g÷24,4g/mol = 0,5mol - limiting reagente.
n(N₂) = 5,16g÷28g/mol = 0,18mol
n(Mg₃N₂):n(Mg) = 1:3, n(Mg₃N₂) = 0,166mol
m(Mg₃N₂) = 0,166mol·101,2g/mol = 16,8g.
%(N)= 2·Ar(N)÷Mr(Mg₃N₂) = 2·14÷101,2 = 27,66% = 0,2766
%(Mg) = 3·Ar(Mg)÷Mr(Mg₃N₂) = 3·24,4÷101,2 = 72,34%
or 100% - 27,66% = 72,34%.
Billions of years ago, according to the theory of evolution, chemicals randomly organized themselves into a self-replicating molecule. This spark of life was the seed of every living thing we see today (as well as those we no longer see, like dinosaurs). That simplest life form, through the processes of mutation and natural selection, has been shaped into every living species on the planet.
Answer:
The answer to your question is P2 = 1.52 atm
Explanation:
Data
Volume 1 = V1 = 4.54 l
Pressure 1 = P1 = 1.65 atm
Temperature 1 = T1 = 75°C
Volume 2= V2 = 5.33 l
Pressure 2 = P2 = ?
Temperature 2 = 103°C
Process
1.- Convert temperature to °K
Temperature 1 = 75 + 273 = 348°K
Temperature 2 = 103 + 273 = 376°K
2.- Use the combine gas law to find the final pressure
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
-Solve for P2
P2 = P1V1T2 / T1V2
-Substitution
P2 = (1.65 x 4.54 x 376) / (348 x 5.33)
-Simplification
P2 = 2816.62 / 1854.84
-Result
P2 = 1.52 atm
