The half-life of carbon-14 is equal to 5730 years. The amount of substance with half-life h at any time t is equal to,
At = (Ao) x (1 - 0.5)^(t/h)
Substituting,
At/Ao = 0.67 = 0.5^(t/5730)
The value of t from the equation is 3310.6 years.
Polysaccharides like Cellulose form insoluble micro-fibrils making it resistant to degradation and enzymatic activity.
<u>EXPLANATION: </u>
- Polysaccharides components in general broken down monosaccharides and they are very little enough to be absorbed by the body.
- But the polysaccharide like cellulose cannot be absorbed by our body.
- Cellulose is made up of simple polymers that form insoluble micro-fibrils results in resistant to degradation and enzymatic activity.
- Also, molecules of each micro-fibril are so tightly packed structure and prevent the penetration of enzymes.
- Thus, cellulose degradation requires a complex enzyme and cellulose.
Answer:
has transparent epidermis to allow light to pass for photosynthesis
has chlorophyll to trap sunlight energy needed in photosynthesis
has stomata to allow passage of water and gases
Understand latitude. latitude measures how a point is north or south of the equator. now understand longitude, longitude measures how far a point is easy or west of the prime meridian. understand how they appear on a map. now, i’m not the best at helping or explaining, so if this doesn’t help... then hopefully someone else answers for you.
Distribute blood through the body