Description in biology, cell theory is the historic scientific theory, now universally accepted, that living organisms are made up of cells, that they are the basic structural/organizational unit of all organisms, and that all cells come from pre-existing cells.
<span>The problem has to do with oxidation states of the matter. The oxidation state of oxygen will always be -2 with the exception of peroxides which will have a state of -1. The overall balanced state of chemical compounds will be 0, so the oxidation state of Mn in MnO2 will be +4. The oxidation state of MnO4- will then be +7 to balance out to the negative one charge. The state change from +4 to +7 is 3, thus three electrons have to be lost in order for this to happen; a loss of a charge of -3 results in an increase of charge of 3. Oxidation is always the process of 'losing' electrons.
</span><span>E] MnO2(s) MnO4-(aq</span>
Answer:
Option (1) Br– is the catalyst, and the reaction follows a faster pathway with Br– than without
Explanation:
Let us consider the equation below:
Step 1:
H2O2(aq) + Br–(aq) → H2O(l) + BrO–(aq)
Step 2:
BrO–(aq) + H2O2(aq) → H2O(l) + O2(g) + Br–(aq)
From the above equation, we can see that Br– is unchanged.
This implies that Br– is the catalyst as catalyst does not take part in a chemical reaction but they create an alternate pathway to lower the activation energy in order for the reaction to proceed at a much faster rate to arrive at the products.
Answer:
a) No molecules of hydrogen
b) four molecules of ammonia
c) four left molecules of nitrogen.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen molecules to give ammonia molecules is:
Thus one molecule of nitrogen will react with three molecules of hydrogen to give two molecules of ammonia.
We have six molecules of each nitrogen and hydrogen in the closed container and they undergo complete reaction it means the limiting reagent is hydrogen. For six molecules of nitrogen, eighteen molecules of hydrogen will be required.
So six molecules of hydrogen will react with two molecules of nitrogen to give four molecules of ammonia.
The product mixture will have
a) No molecules of hydrogen
b) four molecules of ammonia
c) four left molecules of nitrogen.
