Change in momentum over time.
Conservation of momentum: total momentum before = total momentum after
Momentum = mass x velocity
So before the collision:
4kg x 8m/s = 32
1kg x 0m/s = 0
32+0=32
Therefore after the collision
4kg x 4.8m/s = 19.2
1kg x βm/s = β
19.2 + β = 32
Therefore β = 12.8 m/s
Answer:
Inward
Explanation:
As the centripetal force acts upon an object moving in a circle at constant speed, the force always acts inward as the velocity of the object is directed tangent to the circle. This would mean that the force is always directed perpendicular to the direction that the object is being displaced. hope this helps :)
Answer:
D. 2 m/s²
Step-by-step explanation:
Initial speed of the runner (u) = 6 m/s
Final speed of the runner (v) = 14 m/s
Time taken (t) = 4 s
By using equation of motion, we get:

Acceleration of the runner (a) = 2 m/s²
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