Answer:
c. an element.
Explanation:
An element -
It refers to the substance , which has same type of atoms , with exactly same number of protons , is referred to as an element .
In term of chemical species , elements are the smallest one , and can not be bifurcated down to any further small substance by the means of any chemical reaction .
Hence , from the given information of the question ,
The correct term is an element .
The empirical formula CH₂ has a mass [(12 × 1) + (1 × 2)] = 14 g/mol
If the empirical formula is 14 g/mol,
and the molecular formula is ~140 g/mol
Then the multiple is = 140 g/mol ÷ 14 g/mol
= 10
Therefor the molecular formula is 10(CH₂) = <span>C</span>₁₀<span>H</span>₂₀<span> </span>
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The density of the gas is 1.45 g/L.
The mass of the gas is 0.0707 g.
The volume of the gas is 48.9 mL.
Density = mass/volume = 0.0707 g/48.9 mL = 1.45 × 10⁻³ g/mL = 1.45 g/L