Answer:
The combustion of hydrogen–oxygen mixtures is used to produce very high temperatures (approximately 2500 °C) needed for certain types of welding operations. Consider the reaction to be
H2(g)+1/2O2(g)=H2O(g)
change in enthalpy is -241.8 kJ
What is the quantity of heat evolved, in kilojoules, when a 160 g mixture containing equal parts of H2 and O2 by mass is burned?
Explanation:
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Particles in a:
gas are well separated with no regular arrangement.
liquid are close together with no regular arrangement.
solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
Particles in a:
gas vibrate and move freely at high speeds.
liquid vibrate, move about, and slide past each other.
solid vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place.
Liquids and solids are often referred to as condensed phases because the particles are very close together.
The following table summarizes properties of gases, liquids, and solids and identifies the microscopic behavior responsible for each property.
Answer:
Oxidation state] is defined as the charge an atom might be imagined to have when electrons are counted according to an agreed-upon set of rules:
The oxidation state of a free element (uncombined element) is zero for a simple (monoatomic) ion, the oxidation state is equal to the net charge on the ion.
Hydrogen has an oxidation state of 1 and oxygen has an oxidation state of −2 when they are present in most compounds. (Exceptions to this are that hydrogen has an oxidation state of −1 in hydrides of active metals, e.g. LiH, and oxygen has an oxidation state of −1 in peroxides, e.g. H2O2 the algebraic sum of oxidation states of all atoms in a neutral molecule must be zero, while in ions the algebraic sum of the oxidation states of the constituent atoms must be equal to the charge on the ion.
The same is written in my textbook. But how am I supposed to find the ox. number of an atom, which is in compound like K2UO4?
Answer;
-Not that reactive
The element found is not very reactive.
Explanation;
-If an element is found in nature in its pure elemental state then the the element found is not very reactive.
-There are many elements which are not much reactive. such as in metals- Ag, Au, Hg, Cu etc. and in Non metals- O2, N2, Inert gases etc.
-
For checking its chemical properties you will have to examine it with O2 or C-12.
Answer:
B. Electrical charges of polar covalent bonds
Explanation:
Lewis structures, also known as Lewis dot diagrams are diagrams that show the bonding between atoms of a molecule and lone pairs of an electron that may exist in the molecule.
Polar covalent bonds are bonds that occur where a pair of electrons is shared unevenly between two atoms
The Lewis notation as an agreed convection, uses the delta sign to indicate polar covalent bonds when they occur in compounds. It shows that the electrons are shared unevenly.
Consider the example attached below. The Lewis structure for HF is given. the δ+ is used to show the electropositive Hydrogen atom while the δ- is used to show the electronegative Fluorine atom in the bond.
