Answer:
1.) 13 g C₄H₁₀
2.) 41 g CO₂
Explanation:
To find the mass of propane (C₄H₁₀) and carbon dioxide (CO₂), you need to (1) convert mass O₂ to moles O₂ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles O₂ to moles C₄H₁₀/CO₂ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles C₄H₁₀/CO₂ to mass C₄H₁₀/CO₂ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answers should have 2 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value.
Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 4(12.011 g/mol) + 10(1.008 g/mol)
Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 58.124 g/mol
Molar Mass (CO₂): 12.011 g/mol + 2(15.998 g/mol)
Molar Mass (CO₂): 44.007 g/mol
Molar Mass (O₂): 2(15.998 g/mol)
Molar Mass (O₂): 31.996 g/mol
2 C₄H₁₀ + 13 O₂ ----> 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O
48 g O₂ 1 mole 2 moles C₄H₁₀ 58.124 g
--------------- x ----------------- x -------------------------- x ------------------ =
31.996 g 13 moles O₂ 1 mole
= 13 g C₄H₁₀
48 g O₂ 1 mole 8 moles CO₂ 44.007 g
--------------- x ----------------- x -------------------------- x ------------------ =
31.996 g 13 moles O₂ 1 mole
= 41 g CO₂
<span>R-COOH
-COOH is the group, that shows that the substance is an organic acid.
Answer is B. Acids</span>
Answer : The correct option is, (b) occur when there is more free energy in the reactants than the products.
Explanation :
Endergonic reactions : It i defined as the reaction in which the energy is absorbed during the reaction.
In endergonic reactions, the Gibbs free energy of product is lower than the reactants. That means, ΔG > 0 and the reaction is non-spontaneous.
Exergonic reactions : It i defined as the reaction in which the energy is released during the reaction.
In exergonic reactions, the Gibbs free energy of product is greater than the reactants. That means, ΔG < 0 and the reaction is spontaneous.
Hence, the endergonic reactions is occur when there is more free energy in the reactants than the products.
Enthalpy change refers to the overall amount of heat added or lost with each step as you progress through your reaction.
Alpha particle has a mass of 4 (Two protons and two neutrons)
Neutron has a mass of 1
Beta particle has a mass of about 0 (Electron)
Proton has a mass of 1
So the answer is (2) Beta particle
