Sodium metal reacts with water to produce hydrogen gas.
2 answers:
Answer:
Q1. D) A single replacement reaction takes place because sodium is more reactive than hydrogen.
Explanation: Sodium metal reacts with water to givesodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. A single replacement reaction takes place because sodium is more reactive than hydrogen.
Sodium easily lose electrons than hydrogen and get oxidized to and
get reduced to give
.
Q2. B) It is a single replacement reaction, and the cations in the two ionic compounds are different.
Explanation: where Sodium is a metal and
is an ionic compound. Na being more reactive than Al, displaces it from its salt solution.
Q3. D)
Explanation: A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution.Thus zinc can easily lose electrons as compared to hydrogen and result in the formation of zinc sulfate and hydrogen.
Q4. False
no reaction
Explanation: As zinc lies lower in reactivity series, it is less reactive than calcium. It will not be able to displace calcium from its salt and hence no reaction occur. Thus the given statement is false.
Q5. False
Explanation: A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. Thus an element replaces another element and not same element.
A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus one element should be different from another element.
Q6. A), because K retains the same charge throughout the reaction
Explanation: A balanced chemical reaction is one in which the number of atoms on both sides of a chemical equation are same. Also K has an oxidation state or charge of +1 in as well as
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Answer:
of neon
at
and
(the second choice) would contain an equal number of gas particles as
of
at
and
(assuming that all four gas samples behave like ideal gases.)
Explanation:
By Avogadro's Law, if the temperature and pressure of two ideal gases is the same, the number of gas particles in each gas would be proportional to the volume of that gas.
All four gas samples in this question share the same temperature and pressure. Hence, if all these gases are ideal gases, the number of gas particles in each sample would be proportional to the volume of that sample. Two of these samples would contain the same number of gas particles if and only if the volume of the two samples is equal to one another.
The second choice, of neon
at
and
, is the only choice where the volume of the sample is also
. Hence, that choice would be the only one with as many gas particles as
of
at
and
.