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C
Atomic radius is the distance between the center of the nucleus to the outermost orbital shell of the atom. Assume the atom is like a football stadium and the nucleus of the atom is a ball placed at the center of the pitch. The atomic radius is from the center of the ball to the edge of the football stadium.
Explanation:
This atomic radius decreases from left to right of a periodic table because of increases in protons in the nucleus along the periodic table. This increased proton count has a higher attractive force on the electron orbitals of the atom. This decreases the atomic radius
The atomic radius of atoms down a column of the periodic table increase because an extra orbital shell is added to the atoms with every period down the column.
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When naming isotopes, the number beside it indicates the mass number. Now mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons.
We know that the mass number of a stable Sulfur atom is 32, so we can rule out C as an isotope. The atomic number of Sulfur is 16 and that means that there are 16 protons. Now if we subtract 16 from 33, then that means there are 17 neutrons. So we can rule out D.
Phosphorus on the other hand has an atomic number of 15. If we subtract 15 from 31 we will have 16. That means that Phosphorus-31 has 16 neutrons.
The answer would then be A. Phosphorus 31.
The fertilized egg or the zygote exists as a single cell until cell division.
Answer:
A is false
Explanation:
A is false.
● activation energy affects the rate of a reaction and catalyst affects the rate of reaction too
ΔG (change in free energy) tells if a reaction is spontaneous or not