1. Law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created, nor destroyed, for example, windmills take kinetic energy(movement energy) and convert it into electrical energy using gears and a generator as well as the blades.
so this supports it because the pendulum never reaches the same height twice unless you reset it so the energy is always getting less and less and not randomly getting back onto the pendulum.
2.Gravity, friction and air resistance slow it down as well
3. at the top, potential energy is the amount of energy something has relative to the amount it can disperse before stopping, for example, a book on a shelf has more potential energy than that of a book on a table, this is because when the shelf book falls it will create more energy than the table book.
Answer:
84.4 %
Explanation:
Mechanical efficiency = output work/input work × 100 %
output work = 432 J of work for the bike to turn the gears
input work = 512 J of work to ride.
Mechanical efficiency = 432 J/512 J × 100 %
= 0.844 × 100%
= 84.4 %
Answer:
The speed of light changes as it moves between media. This causes refraction. Angles of refraction can be calculated using known speeds or wavelengths. Beyond the critical angle, light is reflected.
Answer:
velocity =displacement/time
and speed =distance/time
Explanation:
Calculate position vectors in a multidimensional displacement problem. Solve for the displacement in two or three dimensions. Calculate the velocity vector