Biologically thinking, I would say viruses.
Viruses are Inert organisms, they are not influenced by temperature on the opposite of other organisms like humans or bacteria (there are some exceptions in bacteria)
Temperature influences proteins, it could change their conformation and their activity, especially for enzymes.
Temperature decreases the energy flow, due to the decrease of thermal agitation of small molecules like ions in cells.
Viruses don't need active enzymes to live, it just needs host cells, which will be easier on cold days because of the decrease of immune system activity
On cold days you can see an emergence of viruses infections like flu or cold.
2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami<span>The 2011 earthquake off the Pacific coast of Tōhoku was a magnitude 9.0–9.1 undersea megathrust earthquake off the coast of Japan that occurred at 14:46 JST on Friday 11 March 2011, with the epicentre approximately 70 kilometres east of the Oshika Peninsula of Tōhoku and the hypocenter at an underwater depth of approximately 29 km. The earthquake is also often referred to in Japan as the Great East Japan earthquake and also known as the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake, and the 3.11 earthquake. It was the most powerful earthquake ever recorded to have hit Japan, and the fourth most powerful earthquake in the world since modern record-keeping began in 1900. The earthquake triggered powerful tsunami waves that reached heights of up to 40.5 meters. got from Wikipedia, need anything else let me know</span>
<span>Ancient cultures knew that unseen energy flows through all living things. Reiki is a system of healing that channels this energy by placing the hands. In recent scientific experiments, medical doctors are studying the correlation between this energy and the functioning of the immune system.</span>
All you need is to locate an artery. theres one by your neck, on the the far sides of your wrists, between your thighs, or you could just feel your own heart.
I think answer might be d.