Nucleic acids are the biopolymers, or large biomolecules, essential to all known forms of life. The term nucleic acid is the overall name for DNA and RNA . They are composed of nucleotides, which are the monomers made of three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base.
Hyperthyroidism decreases protein synthesis, increases heart rate, increases oxygen consumption, and increases protein catabolism.
<h3>What is Hyperthyroidism and its effect on the body?</h3>
- Hyperthyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland produces too much of the hormone thyroxine.
- Hyperthyroidism can accelerate body metabolism, causing unintentional weight loss and a rapid or irregular heart rate.
- Hyperthyroidism is the catabolic state with increased energy expenditure, lipolysis, and protein turnover.
- Increased protein turnover includes increased protein breakdown and reduced serum protein level.
- Hyperthyroidism increases oxygen consumption to meet the body's requirements due to increased basal metabolic rate.
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