Carboxylic acid...........
Answer:
Equation is: 2CH4(g) <----> C2H2(g) + 3H2(g)
Explanation:
In the reaction above;
1.) At equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction (CH4 decomposing into C2H2 and H2) is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction (C2H2 and H2 reacting to form CH4). This is because it is a reversible reaction.
2.) At equilibrium, the concentrations of all substances are not changing.
3.) At equilibrium, both the forward and reverse reactions are still occurring.
But if the pressure of the system is increased, the equilibrium position will shift to the left according to le Chatelier's principle since there are fewer number of moles of gaseous atoms at the left.
Answer:
I. dipole-dipole
III. dispersion
IV. hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces are weak attraction force joining nonpolar and polar molecules together.
London Dispersion Forces are weak attraction force joining non-polar and polar molecules together. e.g O₂, H₂,N₂,Cl₂ and noble gases. The attractions here can be attributed to the fact that a non -polar molecule sometimes becomes polar because the constant motion of its electrons may lead to an uneven charge distribution at an instant.
Dispersion forces are the weakest of all electrical forces that act between atoms and molecules. The force is responsible for liquefaction or solidification of non-polar substances such as noble gas an halogen at low temperatures.
Dipole-Dipole Attractions are forces of attraction existing between polar molecules ( unsymmetrical molecules) i.e molecules that have permanent dipoles such as HCl, CH3NH2 . Such molecules line up such that the positive pole of one molecule attracts the negative pole of another.
Dipole - Dipole attractions are more stronger than the London dispersion forces but weaker than the attraction between full charges carried by ions in ionic crystal lattice.
Hydrogen Bonding is a dipole-dipole intermolecular attraction which occurs when hydrogen is covalently bonded to highly electronegative elements such as nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. The highly electronegative elements have very strong affinity for electrons. Hence, they attracts the shared pair of electrons in the covalent bonds towards themselves, leaving a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atom and a partial negative charge on the electronegative atom ( nitrogen in the case of CH3NH2 ) . This attractive force is know as hydrogen bonding.
In general, roots absorb phosphorus in the form of orthophosphate, but can also absorb certain forms of organic phosphorus. Phosphorus moves to the root surface through diffusion.
Answer:
0.75 cm
Explanation:
You will convert 1.07 carat into mg then into g. You will multiply its reciprocal by 3.51g/cm to get the answer.
