1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
barxatty [35]
3 years ago
10

What is a jet stream. in your own words but be more detailed about what you say.

Chemistry
1 answer:
jok3333 [9.3K]3 years ago
4 0
A narrow variable band of very strong predominantly westerly air currents encircling the globe several miles above the earth. There are typically two or three jet streams in each of the northern and southern hemispheres.
You might be interested in
Which of the following is an input for cellular respiration? a. CO2 b. H2O c. sunlight d. O2 Please select the best answer from
Westkost [7]
The output CO2 but the input is O2
hope it helps
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Assuming the boiling point increased by 2 °C, what is the approximate molality of NaCl when the video ends? Kbp(water) = 0.512
makkiz [27]

Answer : The molality of NaCl is, 1.95 mol/kg

Explanation :

Formula used for Elevation in boiling point :

\Delta T_b=i\times k_b\times m

where,

\Delta T_b = change in boiling point = 2^oC

k_b = boiling point constant  for water = 0.512^oC/m

m = molality

i = Van't Hoff factor = 2 (for electrolyte)

The dissociation NaCl will be,

NaCl\rightarrow Na^++Cl^{-}

So, Van't Hoff factor = Number of solute particles = Na^++Cl^{-} = 1 + 1 = 2

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

2^oC=2\times (0.512^oC/m)\times m

m=1.95mol/kg

Therefore, the molality of NaCl is, 1.95 mol/kg

6 0
3 years ago
g .For each of the following disubstituted cyclohexanes, indicate whether the substituents in the two chair conformations would
Kryger [21]

Answer:

a) Both chairs conformers have one of its substituents in an axial position and the other in an equatorial position

b) One chair conformer has both its substituents in an axial position while the other chair has its substituents in an equatorial position

c) One chair conformer has both its substituents in an axial position while the other chair has its substituents in an equatorial position

d) Both chairs have one of its substituents in an axial position and the other in an equatorial position

e) Both chairs have one of its substituents in an axial position and the other in an equatorial position

(f) One chair conformer has both its substituents in an axial position while the other chair has its substituents in an equatorial position

Explanation:

Determine what the substituents would be

a) Cis-1,2-  : Both chairs conformers have one of its substituents in an axial position and the other in an equatorial position

b) Trans-1,2- : One chair conformer has both its substituents in an axial position while the other chair has its substituents in an equatorial position

c) Cis-1,3- : One chair conformer has both its substituents in an axial position while the other chair has its substituents in an equatorial position

d) Trans-1,3- : Both chairs have one of its substituents in an axial position and the other in an equatorial position

e) Cis-1,4- : Both chairs have one of its substituents in an axial position and the other in an equatorial position

(f) Trans-1,4- : One chair conformer has both its substituents in an axial position while the other chair has its substituents in an equatorial position

7 0
3 years ago
A voltaic cell is constructed in which the anode is a Zn|Zn2+ half cell and the cathode is a Fe2+|Fe3+ half cell. The half-cell
zmey [24]

Answer:

See below explanation

Explanation:

Checking the reduction potencials:

Zn⁺²/Zn° , E° = -0.76 V

Fe⁺²/Fe° , E° = -0.44 V

For which Fe⁺² will be the ion that will reduce, and Zn° will lose electrons

ANODE:    Zn° ⇄ Zn⁺² + 2e⁻

CATODE: Fe⁺² + 2e⁻ ⇄ Fe°

NET CELL REACTION: FeSO₄ (ac) + Zn° ⇄ Fe° + ZnSO₄ (ac)

In the external circuit, electrons will migrate from anode (Zn|Zn⁺²) to catode (Fe|Fe⁺²), and in the salt bridge; anions migrate from Fe⁺²|Fe compartment to Zn|Zn⁺² compartment

7 0
3 years ago
1. What is the density of a 20 gram of 40 ml liquid?
____ [38]

Answer:

1. 0.5 g/mL

2. 0.88 g/cm^3

3. It has the greatest mass to volume ratio

4. Incomplete

5. H^+ (aq)+OH^-(aq)\rightleftharpoons H_2O (l)

6. 1

7. Gloves, goggles, coat, mask

8. Flush with tap water for at least 15 minutes

9. The facts are listed below

10. Mass and volume

12. All matter consists of moving particles, the degree of their movement is directly proportional to their kinetic energy

Explanation:

1. In order to solve for density, we should know that density is the ratio between mass and volume of a liquid. In this case, we're given both measures: given mass of m = 20 g and volume of V = 40 mL, we may simply apply the equation of density described here:

d=\frac{m}{V}

Substituting the variables, we obtain:

d=\frac{m}{V}=\frac{20 g}{40 mL}=0.5 g/mL

2. Given a mixture of several liquids, it's important to understand that liquids with a greater density will tend to form a bottom layer of a solution, while liquids with a lower density will tend to form a top layer of a solution. Here we have a liquid with a density of d_1 = 1.0 g/cm^3 and another liquid with a density of d_2 = 0.88 g/cm^3. Notice that d_1 > d_2.

This implies that the liquid with a density of 0.88 g/cm^3 would be on top, as its density is lower than the density of the other liquid with a density of 1.0 g/cm^3.

3. The solid phase is not always, but typically denser than liquids or gases. There are some exceptions to this rule, for example, ice, a solid phase of water, is less dense than liquid water.

However, for the majority of cases this statement is true. Remember that solid phases are the most ordered phases with atoms being packed closely to each other. In liquids, atoms are more dispersed with distances between them being greater than those in solids. Similarly, gases have the greatest distances between gas atoms among all three phases.

Since density is directly proportional to mass, let's say we take the same volume of a solid, a liquid and a gas. For the same volume, since we'll have a greater number of solid atoms than for a liquid or a gas (because solid atoms are more closely packed with lower average distances between the atoms), the mass to volume ratio will be the greatest for solids.

4. This seems to be an incomplete question.

5. In order to balance the following ionic equation, we need to follow the mass and charge balancing rules. Firstly, expand a water molecule showing the individual parts of it:

H-OH

Secondly, notice that we need to add a hydroxide anion to the proton, so that we obtain the same number of protons and hydroxide anions on the left side, as well as the number of hydrogen and oxygen atoms on the right. This way, the net charge on the left hand side (0) and the net charge on the right hand side (0) are equal, so the charge is balanced as well. We obtain:

H^+ (aq)+OH^-(aq)\rightleftharpoons H_2O (l)

6. We should be familiar with the ionization constant of water in the context of this problem. It is defined as the product between the hydronium ions and hydroxide ions and is a constant number at some given temperature. For pure water, the concentration of hydronium ions is balanced by the concentration of hydroxide anions to yield a neutral pH value, meaning the ratio of one with respect to the other would be 1.

For example, at room temperature, the ionization constant of water is defined as:

K_w=[H^+][OH^-]=10^{-14}

Since we have pure water:

[H^+]=[OH^-]=\sqrt{10^{-14}}=10^{-7}

Then the ratio is:

[tex]\frac{[H^+]}{[OH^-]}=\frac{10^{-7}}{10^{-7}}=1

7 to 12. The questions are explained in the file attached.

Download pdf
4 0
4 years ago
Other questions:
  • Burning magnesium gives us magnesium oxide. This is an example of a _____ reaction. ______ is the common element involved with a
    7·2 answers
  • Which of the following statements is false? Check all that apply. Gases are far more compressible than liquids The volume occupi
    14·1 answer
  • How does the kinetic energy of a substance's particles in the gas phase compare to their kinetic energy in the solid phase?
    14·2 answers
  • White light shines on a piece of paper whose atoms are capable of absorbing orange, indigo, violet, yellow, red, blue, and green
    13·1 answer
  • a weight loss supplement i advertised in several popular beauty and and fashion magazines the advertisements claim that the supp
    9·1 answer
  • Write a chemical equation representing the second ionization energy for lithium.
    15·2 answers
  • QUESTION 3
    9·2 answers
  • Energy from the sun provides fuel for entire ecosystems true or false​
    7·1 answer
  • Which body changes occur during adolescence?
    13·2 answers
  • Can someone help me?​
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!