Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Let
, we proceed to transform the expression into an equivalent form of sines and cosines by means of the following trigonometrical identity:
(1)
(2)
Now we perform the operations: 



(3)
By the quadratic formula, we find the following solutions:
and 
Since sine is a bounded function between -1 and 1, the only solution that is mathematically reasonable is:

By means of inverse trigonometrical function, we get the value associate of the function in sexagesimal degrees:

Then, the values of the cosine associated with that angle is:

Now, we have that
, we proceed to transform the expression into an equivalent form with sines and cosines. The following trignometrical identities are used:
(4)
(5)




If we know that
and
, then the value of the function is:


Hi there!
So if BC and DA are the same, then BA and CD are also the same...
The only one that’s left is BD.
Therefore, the shortest side is BD.
Y should also be halved.
For example, if x=4 and y=2, x=2y.
If x is halved for x=2, you get 2=2y, or y=1, which is still one half of x, so the proportion remains the same.