Dry air is a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide etc.
air is a mixture of gases 78% nitrogen an 21% oxygen and other components.
Answer:
1.2 liters.
Explanation:
Focus on the 4th digit: that's the ones column. The 3rd digit is the decimal place, just be sure to round up.
Answer:
There are
4.517
⋅
10
23
atoms of Zn in 0.750 mols of Zn.
Explanation:
Since we know that there are
6.022
⋅
10
23
atoms in every mole of a substance (Avogadro's Number), there are
6.022
E
23
⋅
0.750
atoms of Zn in 0.750 mols of Zn.
Answer:
The mass in grams of glucose produced when 132.0 g of CO2 reacts with an excess of water is 90.1 grams
Explanation:
The chemical equation for the reaction is
6H₂O + 6CO₂ → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
From the reaction, it is seen that 6 moles of H₂O reacts ith 6 moles of CO₂ to produce 1 mole of glucose C₆H₁₂O₆ and 6 moles oxygen gas
The molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol
There fpre 132.0 g contains 132.0/44.01 moles or ≅ 3 moles
However since 6 moles of CO₂ produces 1 mole of O₂, then 3 moles of CO₂ will prduce 1/6×3 or 0.5 moles of C₆H₁₂O₆
and since the molar mass (or the mass of one mole) of C₆H₁₂O₆ is 180.2 grams/mole then 0.5 mole of C₆H₁₂O₆ will have a mass of
mass of 1 mole C₆H₁₂O₆ = 180.2 g
mass of 0.5 mole C₆H₁₂O₆ = 180.2 g × 0.5 = 90.1 grams
Mass of glucose produced = 90.1 grams
The oxidation is occurring on Calcium ions as it release one electron and reduction will be occurring on fluorine ion as it accepts one electron.
<u>Explanation:</u>
An element will undergo oxidation and form a positive ion on releasing one or more electrons from its valence shell. While reduction is occurred in a chemical reaction, then the element will be forming a negative ion with the acceptance of one or more electrons in its valence shell.
So in the given process of calcium fluoride, the one electron from the valence shell of calcium will be released making it as
ions and this is termed as oxidation process. This one electron will be getting accepted by the fluorine ion and thus it will convert to
ions. This process of acceptance of electrons is termed as reduction.