Calculate the number of atoms

True or false. a wheel and axle are a rotating lever that move around an effort arm?

adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

the machine shown in figure 9.9 is called a wheele and axle. It's a form of lever. the effort arm can rotate in a complete circle, which is the center of the axle.

7 0

2 years ago

What is the difference between renewable and nonrenewable resources provide and explain of each.

ahrayia [7]

Answer:

Nonrenewable energy resources, like coal, nuclear, oil, and natural gas, are available in limited supplies. ... Renewable resources are replenished naturally and over relatively short periods of time. The five major renewable energy resources are solar, wind, water (hydro), biomass, and geotherm

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

The Haber Process synthesizes ammonia at elevated temperatures and pressures. Suppose you combine 1580 L of nitrogen gas and 351

ikadub [295]

Answer : The volume of reactant measured at STP left over is 409.9 L

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of $N_2$ and $H_2$ by using ideal gas equation.

$PV_{N_2}=n_{N_2}RT$

where,

P = Pressure of gas at STP = 1 atm

V = Volume of $N_2$ gas = 1580 L

n = number of moles $N_2$ = ?

R = Gas constant = $0.0821L.atm/mol.K$

T = Temperature of gas at STP = 273 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1atm\times 1580L=n_{N_2}\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 273K$

$n_{N_2}=70.49mole$

$PV_{H_2}=n_{H_2}RT$

where,

P = Pressure of gas at STP = 1 atm

V = Volume of $H_2$ gas = 3510 L

n = number of moles $H_2$ = ?

R = Gas constant = $0.0821L.atm/mol.K$

T = Temperature of gas at STP = 273 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1atm\times 3510L=n_{H_2}\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 273K$

$n_{H_2}=156.6mole$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 3 mole of $H_2$ react with 1 mole of $N_2$

So, 156.6 moles of $H_2$ react with $\frac{156.6}{3}\times 1=52.2$ moles of $N_2$

From this we conclude that, $N_2$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $H_2$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the excess moles of $N_2$ reactant (unreacted gas).

Excess moles of $N_2$ reactant = 70.49 - 52.2 = 18.29 moles

Now we have to calculate the volume of reactant, measured at STP, is left over.

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = Pressure of gas at STP = 1 atm

V = Volume of gas = ?

n = number of moles of unreacted gas = 18.29 moles

R = Gas constant = $0.0821L.atm/mol.K$

T = Temperature of gas at STP = 273 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1atm\times V=18.29mole\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 273K$

$V=409.9L$

Therefore, the volume of reactant measured at STP left over is 409.9 L

8 0

2 years ago

Because of the mud in the muddy water eventually settles out the muddy water is a ____________.

sp2606 [1]

it should be B. solution; a liquid mixture in which the minor component (the solute) is uniformly distributed within the major component (the solvent).

witch basically means it sorts it self out when left a lone, like soap and water when not touched or the oil in the dressings you get at the store. hope this helped :D

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which electron transition results in the emission of energy

Yuki888 [10]

Energy is emitted when an electron falls from a higher energy level to a lower one.

The transition from 3p to 3s would emit energy because the 3s sublevel is lower than the 3p.

3 0

2 years ago