Answer : The reaction is endothermic.
Explanation :
Formula used :

where,
= change in temperature = 
Q = heat involved in the dissolution of KCl = ?
m = mass = 0.500 + 50.0 = 50.5 g
c = specific heat of resulting solution = 
Now put all the given value in the above formula, we get:


The heat involved in the dissolution of KCl is positive that means as the change in temperature decreases then the reaction is endothermic and as the change in temperature increases then the reaction is exothermic.
Hence, the reaction is endothermic.
The second and first one but if it isn’t 2 choices then 1
<u>Answer:</u> The correct option is d) 460 kJ
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Content of fat in energy drink = 2.0 g
Content of protein in energy drink = 6.0 g
Content of carbohydrate in energy drink = 16.3 g
Also,
The fuel value of fat = 38 kJ/g
The fuel value of protein = 17 kJ/g
The fuel value of carbohydrate = 17 kJ/g
So, the fuel value of the energy drink will be:
Total fuel value = 
Total fuel value = ![[76+102+277]=460kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B76%2B102%2B277%5D%3D460kJ)
Hence, the correct option is d) 460 kJ
Explanation:
The rest of the energy is passed on as food to the next level of the food chain. The figure at the left shows energy flow in a simple food chain. Notice that at each level of the food chain, about 90% of the energy is lost in the form of heat.