The given statement is true .
<h3>What is Rutherford’s gold foil experiment?</h3>
- A piece of gold foil was hit with alpha particles, which have a favorable charge. Most alpha particles went right around. This showed that the gold particles were mostly space.
- The Rutherford gold leaf investigation supposed that most (99%) of all the mass of an atom is in the middle of the atom, that the nucleus is very small (105 times small than the length of the atom) and that is positively captured.
- For the distribution experiment, Rutherford enjoyed a metal sheet that could be as thin as practicable. Gold is the most malleable of all known metals. It can easily be converted into very thin sheets. Hence, Rutherford established a gold foil for his alpha-ray scattering experimentation.
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Answer:
Mole fraction Ar = 0.31
Explanation:
Remember that the sum of the mole fractions in a mixture of gases = 1
Mole fraction = Moles from a gas / Total moles
Mole fraction N₂+ Mole fraction O₂+ Mole fraction SO₂+ Mole fraction CO₂ + Mole fraction Ar = 1
N₂ = 0.21
O₂= 0.16
CO₂ = 0.23
SO₂ = 0.09
Mole fraction Ar = 1 - 0.21 - 0.16 - 0.23 - 0.09
Mole fraction Ar = 0.31
From the calculations, the heat of fusion of the substance is 0.73 kJ
<h3>What is is the heat of freezing?</h3>
The heat of freezing is the energy released when the substance is converted from liquid to solid.
Now we know that the molar mass of the substance is 82.9 g/mol hence the number of moles of the substance is; 13.3 g /82.9 g/mol = 0.16 moles
Now the heat of fusion shall be;
H = 4.60 kj/mol * 0.16 moles
H = 0.73 kJ
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They can be differnt shape or one must weight more then the other one
Answer:
Hey there!
That would be the alkaline earth metals.
Hope this helps :)
