D . Different branches of the government check one another’s powers
Answer: X: High and Y: High
Explanation: When comparing plasma with solids it is seen that solids are more denser than plasma and has less kinetic energy as compared to plasma.
So among the difference plasma will have high kinetic energy and solids will have high density in comparison with each other.
Answer:
hope it helps you...
Explanation:
acid rain is harmful for crop,and soil.
The estimation of the acidic and the basic character of a solution is called and defined by the pH. The ![\rm [H^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crm%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
concentration of the solution will be 
<h3>What is the pH?</h3>
pH is a measurement of the free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in the solution of the substance.
It can be calculated as:
![\rm pH = - \rm log[H^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crm%20pH%20%20%3D%20-%20%5Crm%20log%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
Given,
pH = 3.75
Substituting values in the equation:
![\begin{aligned}\rm 3.75 &= -\rm log[H^{+}]\\\\\rm [H^{+}] &= 10^{-3.75}\\\\&= 1.7782 \times 10^{-4}\end{aligned}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Baligned%7D%5Crm%203.75%20%26%3D%20-%5Crm%20log%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Crm%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%26%3D%2010%5E%7B-3.75%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%26%3D%201.7782%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%5Cend%7Baligned%7D)
Therefore, 
is the concentration of the hydrogen ions.
Learn more about pH here:
brainly.com/question/10285267
The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows;
Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of Zn to HCl is 1:2
limiting reagent is the reactant that is fully consumed in the reaction.
the amount of product formed depends on amount of limiting reactant present.
The excess reactant is when it has been provided in excess and only a fraction of the provided amount is used up in the reaction.
Amount of Zn moles - 0.5 mol
Amount of HCl moles - 0.6 mol
If Zn is provided, number of HCl moles reacted - 0.5 x 2 = 1.0 mol of HCl is required, but only 0.6 mol of HCl is provided.
HCl is therefore the limiting reactant,
Number of Zn moles required - 0.6 mol /2 = 0.3 mol
But 0.5 mol are given, therefore 0.2 mol of Zn is in excess
