The 2nd one I think but I need some points
Answer:
Reaction type: Single displacement
Reactant: Magnesium
Product: Dihydrogen - H2
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Mass of antimony = 19.75 g
Molar mass of Sb = 121.76 g/mol
Therefore, calculate number of moles of Sb as follows.
Moles of Sb = 
= 
= 0.162 mol
Mass of oxygen given is 6.5 g and molar mass of oxygen is 16 g/mol. Hence, moles of oxygen will be calculated as follows.
Moles of oxygen = 
= 
= 0.406 mol
Hence, ratio of moles of Sb and O will be as follows
Sb : O
1 : 2.5
We multiply both the ratio by 2 in order to get a whole number. Therefore, the ratio will be 2 : 5.
Thus, we can conclude that the empirical formula of the given oxide is
.
Answer:
Thermocline separate these two layers.
Explanation:
Ocean consist of three major layers on the basis of temperature.
1. Upper layer
2. Deep layer
3. Thermocline
Upper layer:
The first layer is called upper layer which is present on the surface and directly expose to the sun. The sun heat up this upper layer easily and warm it.
Deep layer
The deep layer is present below the thermocline. It is present in deep where sunlight can not approach to it and its temperature remain low.
Thermocline
It is the middle layer, present between the upper and deep layer. It separated the upper layer from deep layer. Its upper portion is warmer while lower is colder.