The process by which waste products are eliminated from the cell by diffusion through the cell membrane is called ____

How many valence electrons are there in an argon atom?

dalvyx [7]

Answer:

The element argon is in column 8A and is a noble gas. Nobles gases are completely stable because their outershell is filled with all eight electrons. Argon has eight valence electrons.

4 0

2 years ago

SOVA2 [1]

This problem is providing us with the recommended maintenance dose of penicillin for children as 1.0 mg/kg/hr by injection. Thus, the delivery rate for a 40-pound child is required, if 10 mL of a 25 mg/mL solution of penicillin is added to a 100-mL bottle of saline. At the end, the result is 8.0 mL/hr:

<h3>Dimensional analysis:</h3>

In chemistry, dimensional analysis allows us to obtain a specific result given relevant information about it. Although a formula is not always provided, one can use the units as a reference for the calculations.

For example, this problem asks for the rate, in mL/hr, at which a child gets this dose, so the first step will be to get the mass of the child in kilograms:

$40 lb*\frac{0.4536kg}{1lb}= 18.144kg$

Next, we calculate the rate at which the penicillin is delivered to this child:

$1.0\frac{mg}{kg*hr} *18.144kg=18.144\frac{mg}{hr}$

After that, we calculate the total mass of penicillin that is delivered:

$10mL*25\frac{mg}{mL} =250 mg$

And get the new concentration once it is diluted to 100 mL:

$\frac{250mg}{10mL+100mL}=2.27\frac{mg}{mL}$

And finally, we combine the mg/hr with the mg/mL to get the result in mL/hr as required:

$18.144\frac{mg}{hr} *\frac{1mL}{2.27mg}\\ \\=8.0\frac{mL}{hr}$

Learn more about dimensional analysis: brainly.com/question/10874167

5 0

2 years ago

Calculate the mass of sodium phosphate in aqueous solution to fully react with 37 g of chromium nitrate(III) an aqueous solution

Alla [95]

Answer:

41 g

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

Cr(NO3)3(aq)+Na3PO4(aq)=3NaNO3(s)+CrPO4(aq)

Number of moles of chromium nitrate = 37g/ 146.97 g/mol = 0.25 moles

1 mole of sodium phosphate reacts with 1 mole of chromium nitrate

x moles of sodium phosphate react as with 0.25 moles of chromium nitrate

x= 1 × 0.25/1

x= 0.25 moles

Mass of sodium phosphate = 0.25 moles × 163.94 g/mol

Mass of sodium phosphate = 41 g

4 0

3 years ago

A dental assistant is preparing to use a chemical that has a number 2 in a blue triangle on the chemical label. Before using the

Effectus [21]

Labels must clearly identify the chemical and include information on its hazards, plus instructions and information on its safe storage, handling, use, and disposal.

What does the information on the chemical label indicate?

The chemical label indicates the following information.

Product Identifier: The method used to identify the chemical (in the ingredient disclosure). On the label, include the complete chemical name or number that is used for the hazardous product. Both the label and SDS must have the same information. Abbreviations for chemicals are not accepted.

Signal Words: Assigned to a GHS hazard class and category, "Danger" or "Warning" are used to underline hazards and show the relative level of severity of the hazard.

Danger Statements: Typical expressions that are associated with a hazard class and category and that define the hazard's characteristics. On a label, there must be mention of every danger that applies.

Precautionary Statements: A term that describes actions that should be performed to reduce or eliminate negative effects brought on by exposure to or inappropriate storage of a substance.

Symbols (hazard pictograms): Convey information about environmental, physical, and health hazards that are categorized and allocated to a GHS hazard class.

Learn more about the chemical label here:

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5 0

2 years ago

A sealed helium balloon with an internal pressure of 1.00 atm and a volume of 4.50 L at 293 K is moved. What volume will the bal

bixtya [17]

Answer:

6.48 L

Explanation:

From the question,

Applying

PV/T = P'V'/T'......................... Equation 1

P = initial pressure of the helium balloon, V = Initial volume of the balloon, T = Initial temperature of the balloon, P' = Final pressure of the balloon, T' = Final temperature of the balloon, V' = Final volume of the balloon.

make V' the subject of the equation

V' = PVT'/P'T......................... Equation 2

Given: P = 1 atm, V = 4.5 L, T' = 253 K, T= 293 K, P' = 0.6 atm

Substitute these values into equation 2

V' = (4.5×1×253)/(0.6×293)

V' = 1138.5/175.8

V' = 6.48 L

8 0

3 years ago

The process by which waste products are eliminated from the cell by diffusion through the cell membrane is called _____.